HB 1404 Mississippi House · 2025 Regular Session

Mental health; provide exemption from pre-affidavit screening for persons being treated in an acute psych hospital who have already had evaluations.

HB 1404 exempts individuals already receiving treatment in a licensed acute psychiatric hospital with two prior professional evaluations from needing a pre-affidavit screening before a relative or interested person can file a legal commitment request. This directly affects families seeking to commit a loved one, hospitals treating patients, and community mental health centers that must be notified 24 hours in advance. The key mechanism requires hospitals to notify the community mental health center 24 hours before filing the commitment affidavit, streamlining the process for these specific cases. The bill also updates related reporting requirements for mental health centers and defines terms in Mississippi's mental health laws.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
House Passage
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Mar 2025
Signed into Law
Mar 2025
Introduced Feb 17, 2025 Signed Mar 28, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons

What changed between versions

As Passed the lower Current version · 6 edits
MODERATE
This bill amends Mississippi's mental health commitment laws to clarify hospital terminology, add an exemption for patients already in licensed acute psychiatric facilities, and update administrative procedures for pre-affidavit screenings. The changes aim to modernize language and provide clearer pathways for emergency commitment when a patient is already receiving acute psychiatric care.
Scope change
The bill expands the exemption from pre-affidavit screening requirements to include patients in any licensed hospital with licensed acute psychiatric beds, not just 'acute psychiatric hospitals' as previously specified.
REQUIREMENT

Changed terminology from 'acute psychiatric hospital' to 'licensed hospital with licensed acute psychiatric beds' to clarify which facilities qualify for the exemption.

Updated notification requirements to specify that the licensed hospital must notify the community mental health center at least 24 hours before filing the affidavit.

Updated Section 41-31-5 to include the new exemption provision for patients in licensed acute psychiatric facilities.

ELIGIBILITY

Added an exemption allowing pre-affidavit screening to be waived when a patient is already being treated in a licensed hospital with acute psychiatric beds and has had two qualified professional evaluations.

DEFINITION

Modified definitions in Section 41-30-3 to clarify terms related to treatment facilities and alcoholism.

TECHNICAL

Made minor formatting and punctuation adjustments throughout the bill text for consistency and clarity.

Floor votes · Senate Mar 12, 2025 · House Feb 13, 2025

How they voted

510
Passed
Total votes 51
Mar 12, 2025
D Democratic16
16 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican35
35 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
15
Key actions
8
Committee
4
Amendments
2
Mar 28, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by Governor
executive
Mar 20, 2025
Lower · Passed
Concurred in Amend From Senate
lower
Mar 12, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed As Amended
upper
Mar 12, 2025
Upper · Passed
Amended
upper
Mar 3, 2025
Upper · Passed
Title Suff Do Pass As Amended
upper
Feb 18, 2025
Committee
Referred To Public Health and Welfare
upper
Feb 17, 2025
Introduced
Transmitted To Senate
lower
Feb 13, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed As Amended
lower
Feb 13, 2025
Lower · Passed
Amended
lower
Feb 4, 2025
Lower · Passed
Title Suff Do Pass Comm Sub
lower
Jan 20, 2025
Committee
Referred To Public Health and Human Services
lower
1 primary · 2 co-sponsors

Sponsors