SB 831 Michigan Senate · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Law enforcement: investigations; minor confidential informant; require parental consent for children under the age of 18. Creates new act.

This Michigan bill requires law enforcement agencies to obtain written parental consent before using minors under 18 as confidential informants or active participants in law enforcement activities. The law defines specific types of law enforcement agencies covered, including state police, local police departments, and university police, while excluding individuals who voluntarily report crimes without being recontacted for additional information. Parents or legal guardians can seek court orders to stop agencies from using their children in these roles if consent requirements are not met, and the bill mandates that agencies pay court costs and attorney fees along with damages ranging from $500 to $1,000 if they violate the consent provision. The legislation does not apply to minors who are legally emancipated under existing state law.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Mar 11, 2026 Last action Jun 10, 2026
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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
4
Key actions
1
Committee
3
Jun 10, 2026
Committee
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE
upper
Jun 10, 2026
Upper · Passed
REPORTED FAVORABLY WITHOUT AMENDMENT 6/4/2026
upper
Mar 11, 2026
Committee
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON CIVIL RIGHTS, JUDICIARY, AND PUBLIC SAFETY
upper
Mar 11, 2026
Introduced
INTRODUCED BY SENATOR JEFF IRWIN
upper
1 primary · 6 co-sponsors

Sponsors