SB 771 Michigan Senate · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Environmental protection: sewage; onsite wastewater treatment systems; regulate, and provide for assessments and evaluations. Amends secs. 12751, 12752, 12757 & 12771 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.12751 et seq.) & adds pt. 128.

SB 771 regulates septic and other onsite wastewater systems to protect public health and water quality. It requires property owners with such systems to connect to public sewer lines when an "available public sanitary sewer system" is within 200 feet, unless an approved alternative system (like composting toilets) is used. Local health departments will enforce new rules under "part 128," including inspections and evaluations for non-compliant systems. The bill directly affects homeowners with septic systems, local health departments, and the Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy, aiming to prevent health hazards and water pollution from poorly maintained systems.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Jun 2026
Senate Passage
Jun 2026
House Passage
Governor
Introduced Jan 28, 2026 Last action Jun 17, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Senate Introduced Bill Substitute (S-2) · 3 edits
MINOR
The bill was amended to correct numerous grammatical errors and awkward phrasing throughout the definitions and enforcement sections. Additionally, the definition of 'surface and subsurface waters' was modified to include 'groundwater', and the authority for property inspections was expanded to explicitly authorize representatives to enter private or public property.
Scope change
The scope of the bill's applicability was slightly broadened by explicitly including 'groundwater' in the list of protected water resources and clarifying the authority of officials to inspect private property.
DEFINITION

The definition of protected water resources was updated to explicitly include 'groundwater' alongside surface and subsurface waters.

Multiple definitions were corrected to fix grammatical errors, such as changing 'is are' to 'is' and removing redundant phrases like 'that is or may become injurious to, to'.

ENFORCEMENT

The enforcement section was updated to explicitly state that authorized representatives may enter private or public property to inspect and investigate potential violations.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
7
Key actions
3
Committee
4
Jun 17, 2026
Upper · Passed
SUBSTITUTE (S-2) CONCURRED IN
upper
Jun 17, 2026
Upper · Passed
REPORTED BY COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE FAVORABLY WITH SUBSTITUTE (S-2)
upper
Jun 3, 2026
Committee
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE WITH SUBSTITUTE (S-2)
upper
Jun 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
REPORTED FAVORABLY WITH SUBSTITUTE (S-2) 6/2/2026
upper
Jan 28, 2026
Committee
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON NATURAL RESOURCES AND AGRICULTURE
upper
Jan 28, 2026
Introduced
INTRODUCED BY SENATOR SAM SINGH
upper
1 primary · 3 co-sponsors

Sponsors