SB 590 Michigan Senate · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Torts: liability; immunity for individuals rendering emergency services who apply bleeding control; provide for. Amends 1963 PA 17 (MCL 691.1501 - 691.1507) by adding sec. 8. TIE BAR WITH: SB 0591'25

SB 590 protects bystanders who voluntarily apply bleeding control (like pressure, dressings, or tourniquets) during emergencies. It shields these individuals from civil lawsuits for injuries resulting from their actions, as long as they acted in good faith and without duty to help. The law specifically excludes liability for gross negligence or willful misconduct. This directly affects ordinary citizens responding to medical emergencies, such as car accidents or violent incidents, by encouraging life-saving first aid without fear of legal repercussions.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Sep 2025
Committee Review
Jun 2026
Senate Passage
Feb 2026
House Passage
Governor
Introduced Sep 25, 2025 Last action Jun 24, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Senate Introduced Bill As Passed by the Senate · 1 edit · Feb 19, 2026
MINOR
The bill was reformatted from a draft introduction to its final Senate version, correcting capitalization and punctuation errors. The core legal text regarding immunity for individuals applying bleeding control (such as tourniquets) during emergencies remains substantively unchanged.
TECHNICAL

Corrected formatting errors, including capitalization of 'The People of the State of Michigan' and 'Enacting section 1', and fixed punctuation around the bill's title.

Floor votes · Senate Feb 19, 2026

How they voted

350
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 38
Feb 19, 2026
D Democratic19
18 Yea 1
94% Yea
R Republican19
17 Yea 2
89% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
12
Key actions
4
Committee
7
Jun 24, 2026
Committee
referred to second reading
lower
Jun 24, 2026
Lower · Passed
reported with recommendation without amendment
lower
Feb 19, 2026
Committee
referred to Committee on Health Policy
lower
Feb 19, 2026
Introduced
received on 02/19/2026
lower
Feb 19, 2026
Upper · Passed
PASSED ROLL CALL # 14 YEAS 34 NAYS 0 EXCUSED 3 NOT VOTING 0
upper
Feb 4, 2026
Upper · Passed
REPORTED BY COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE FAVORABLY WITHOUT AMENDMENT(S)
upper
Dec 4, 2025
Committee
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE
upper
Dec 4, 2025
Upper · Passed
REPORTED FAVORABLY WITHOUT AMENDMENT 12/3/2025
upper
Sep 25, 2025
Committee
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON CIVIL RIGHTS, JUDICIARY, AND PUBLIC SAFETY
upper
Sep 25, 2025
Introduced
INTRODUCED BY SENATOR RICK OUTMAN
upper
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors