HB 5467 Michigan House · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Elections: candidates; deadline for the replacement of candidate; provide for. Amends secs. 165, 169, 195, 198, 255, 260, 352 & 357 of 1954 PA 116 (MCL 168.165 et seq.).

HB 5467 amends Michigan election law to clarify procedures for replacing candidates who die, become physically unable to serve, or withdraw from races after qualifying but more than 55 days before a primary election. It applies to candidates for state legislative seats (senate/house) and certain county offices like sheriff or county clerk. The bill requires political parties to select replacements through designated committees (e.g., district delegates or county committees) and ensures the replacement’s name appears on ballots at least 55 days before the primary. This standardizes the timeline and process to prevent last-minute election disruptions.
Bill status passed both 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
Governor
Introduced Jan 21, 2026 Last action Mar 10, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

House Introduced Bill As Passed by the House · 8 edits · Mar 3, 2026
MODERATE
This bill amends Michigan election law to clarify and standardize procedures for replacing candidates who die, withdraw, or become disqualified before an election. The changes primarily address how replacement candidates are selected for various offices, including state, county, and township positions, and establish clearer rules about when vacancies can be filled by political party committees versus other methods.
Scope change
The bill expands and clarifies the scope of candidate replacement procedures across multiple office types, including state senator/representative, county offices, and township offices, with specific provisions for different scenarios like death, withdrawal, or physical unfitness.
REQUIREMENT

Section 165 now requires replacement candidates for state senator or representative offices to be selected by 3 delegates elected by precinct delegates and nominees, rather than by county executive committees, when the district spans multiple counties.

Section 169 clarifies the process for selecting replacement candidates when a candidate dies, withdraws, or becomes disqualified, specifying that county executive committees must meet and select replacements by majority vote for districts within one county.

New Section 198(1) and (2) restrict candidate withdrawal to cases where the candidate has moved from the county or district, or become physically unfit, preventing arbitrary withdrawals.

New Section 198(3) allows county executive committees to select replacement candidates when a nominated candidate dies more than 55 days before the election.

New Section 198(4) and (5) prohibit filling vacancies through county executive committees except as provided in the section, while allowing withdrawal of candidates nominated without filing petitions or fees.

Section 255 and 260 update procedures for county road commissioner vacancies, requiring county committees to meet and select replacements by majority vote when candidates die, withdraw, or become disqualified.

Section 352 clarifies that county executive committees can select township replacement candidates if 3 or more committee members reside in the township, otherwise the full committee may select.

New Section 357 allows township election commissioners to provide blank spaces on ballots for electors to write in names for filling vacancies when a nominated candidate dies, moves, or becomes disqualified.

Floor votes · House Mar 3, 2026

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
14
Key actions
3
Committee
4
Mar 10, 2026
Committee
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON ELECTIONS AND ETHICS
upper
Mar 10, 2026
Upper · Passed
PASSED BY HOUSE WITH IMMEDIATE EFFECT
upper
Mar 3, 2026
Lower · Passed
passed; given immediate effect Roll Call #63 Yeas 60 Nays 46 Excused 0 Not Voting 4
lower
Feb 24, 2026
Committee
referred to second reading
lower
Feb 24, 2026
Lower · Passed
reported with recommendation without amendment
lower
Jan 21, 2026
Committee
referred to Committee on Election Integrity
lower
Jan 21, 2026
Introduced
introduced by Representative Rep. Rachelle Smit
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Rachelle Smit
Rachelle Smit
RRepublican
MI
43