HB 5384 Michigan House · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Insurance: other; sponsored captive insurance companies; modify. Amends sec. 4667 of 1956 PA 218 (MCL 500.4667).

HB 5384 modifies Michigan's insurance code to allow more business entities to participate in sponsored captive insurance companies without requiring them to be shareholders or affiliates. The bill expands eligibility to include associations, corporations, LLCs, partnerships, and trusts that use these specialized insurers to cover their own risks or related businesses' risks. It removes the previous requirement that participants must own shares in the captive company or be affiliated with it. This change directly affects businesses seeking to self-insure through captive structures, making it easier to establish such arrangements under Michigan law. The bill does not alter the core rule that captives must primarily insure the participant's own risks or approved affiliates' risks.
Bill status passed both 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Dec 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
Governor
Introduced Dec 16, 2025 Last action Mar 10, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

House Introduced Bill As Passed by the House · 3 edits · Mar 4, 2026
MINOR
This bill amends the Michigan Insurance Code to clarify and correct language regarding who can participate in sponsored captive insurance companies. The changes fix a grammatical error in the eligibility requirements and update the regulatory authority from 'commissioner' to 'commissioner.director' to reflect current administrative structure.
Scope change
The bill's scope remains focused on sponsored captive insurance companies, but clarifies eligibility rules and regulatory oversight.
ELIGIBILITY

Corrected a grammatical error in section 4667(3) that read 'does not need not to be a shareholder' to properly state that participants do not need to be shareholders of the captive insurance company or its affiliates.

ENFORCEMENT

Updated the regulatory authority in section 4667(4) from 'commissioner' to 'commissioner.director' to align with current administrative structure for approving exceptions to insurance requirements.

TECHNICAL

Added standard legislative formatting including the title 'THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT' and proper bill structure that was missing in the original introduction version.

Floor votes · House Mar 4, 2026

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
13
Key actions
3
Committee
4
Mar 10, 2026
Committee
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, INSURANCE, AND CONSUMER PROTECTION
upper
Mar 10, 2026
Upper · Passed
PASSED BY HOUSE WITH IMMEDIATE EFFECT
upper
Mar 4, 2026
Lower · Passed
passed; given immediate effect Roll Call #71 Yeas 104 Nays 2 Excused 0 Not Voting 4
lower
Feb 4, 2026
Committee
referred to second reading
lower
Feb 4, 2026
Lower · Passed
reported with recommendation without amendment
lower
Dec 16, 2025
Committee
referred to Committee on Insurance
lower
Dec 16, 2025
Introduced
introduced by Representative Rep. Brenda Carter
lower
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors