Individual income tax: credit; credit for eligible family caregivers; provide for. Amends 1967 PA 281 (MCL 206.1 - 206.847) by adding sec. 277.
HB 5214 creates a new tax credit for Michigan family caregivers, allowing eligible taxpayers to claim up to $2,000 (30% of qualified expenses, whichever is less) against their state income tax for care provided to qualifying family members. It directly affects Michigan residents who provide unpaid care for family members living at home (not in facilities) with specific health needs, such as inability to perform two or more daily activities or requiring supervision due to cognitive impairment. Qualified expenses include respite care, assistive devices, home modifications, and transportation, but exclude general household maintenance. To claim the credit, caregivers must document expenses, provide family member details, and meet income limits ($50,000 single / $100,000 joint). The credit applies to tax years beginning January 1, 2026.
Bill status
passed
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Nov 2025
Committee Review
Jun 2026
House Passage
May 2026
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Nov 4, 2025
Last action Jun 16, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
House Introduced Bill
→
Substitute (H-1)
·
4 edits
MODERATE
The bill was amended to increase the financial threshold for eligibility, requiring qualified expenses to be at least $2,000. Crucially, the amendment changes the tax credit from a refundable credit (which generates a cash refund even if taxes are owed) to a non-refundable credit (which only reduces taxes owed to zero). The definition of 'qualified expenses' was also expanded to include preventative health maintenance tasks and specific home modifications.
Scope change
The bill's scope of eligible expenses was broadened, but the scope of financial benefit was narrowed for taxpayers with low income who owe little or no tax.
ELIGIBILITY
Added a requirement that the eligible family member must have incurred qualified expenses of $2,000.00 or more to qualify for the credit.
FISCAL
Changed the credit from 'must be refunded' to 'must not be refunded,' meaning the credit can no longer result in a cash payment to the taxpayer if their tax liability is less than the credit amount.
DEFINITION
Added a new definition for 'Goods, services, and supports' to explicitly include structural home modifications and preventative health maintenance tasks.
Updated the list of 'Qualified expenses' to include specific categories like home accessibility modifications and preventative health monitoring.
Floor votes
How they voted
This bill passed the House by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
8
Key actions
3
Committee
4
Jun 16, 2026
Committee
referred to second reading
lower
Jun 16, 2026
Lower · Passed
reported with recommendation with substitute (H-1)
lower
May 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
recommendation concurred in
lower
May 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
reported with recommendation for referral to Committee on Finance
lower
Nov 4, 2025
Committee
referred to Committee on Insurance
lower
Nov 4, 2025
Introduced
introduced by Representative Rep. Kathy Schmaltz
lower
1 primary · 22 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Kathy Schmaltz
RRepublican
Co
Alicia St. Germaine
RRepublican
Co
Bill Schuette
RRepublican
Co
Brian BeGole
RRepublican
Co
Cam Cavitt
RRepublican
Co
Dave Prestin
RRepublican
Co
Denise Mentzer
DDemocratic
Co
Doug Wozniak
RRepublican
Co
Greg Alexander
RRepublican
Co
J.R. Roth
RRepublican
Co
Jamie Thompson
RRepublican
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