Vehicles: title; reference to electronic transfer of title or interest in vehicle; update. Amends secs. 233, 234, 239 & 240 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.233 et seq.).
HB 5109 updates Michigan's vehicle title transfer rules to modernize processes and clarify requirements. It amends sections of the Vehicle Code to explicitly include electronic title transfers (referencing Section 222), require proper title endorsement during sales, and specify that registration plates must be transferred to immediate family members (spouse, parents, siblings, or children) when a vehicle title is assigned. The bill also clarifies that the effective date of title transfer is the signature date on the title application or assignment, and adds requirements for security interest documentation. These changes directly affect vehicle owners, dealers, and title transfer offices by streamlining transfers while ensuring proper title documentation.
Bill status
passed both
4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Oct 2025
Committee Review
Jul 2026
House Passage
Jul 2026
Senate Passage
Jul 2026
Governor
Introduced Oct 22, 2025
Last action Jul 29, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons
What changed between versions
Substitute (H-1)
→
As Passed by the House
·
1 edit
·
Jul 3, 2026
MINOR
The bill was reformatted from a 'Substitute' version to the 'As Passed by the House' version, removing internal tracking codes and standardizing the layout. No substantive policy changes, funding amounts, dates, or legal requirements were altered.
TECHNICAL
Removed internal legislative tracking codes (e.g., 'SCI', 'H03971') and standardized the header and title formatting.
Floor votes · House Jul 3, 2026
How they voted
This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
15
Key actions
4
Committee
4
Amendments
1
Jul 29, 2026
Committee
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
upper
Jul 29, 2026
Upper · Passed
PASSED BY HOUSE WITH IMMEDIATE EFFECT
upper
Jul 3, 2026
Introduced
title amended
lower
Jul 3, 2026
Lower · Passed
passed; given immediate effect Roll Call #317 Yeas 108 Nays 0 Excused 0 Not Voting 2
lower
Jul 2, 2026
Lower · Passed
substitute (H-1) adopted
lower
Nov 4, 2025
Committee
referred to second reading
lower
Nov 4, 2025
Lower · Passed
reported with recommendation without amendment
lower
Oct 22, 2025
Committee
referred to Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
lower
Oct 22, 2025
Introduced
introduced by Representative Rep. Pat Outman
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Pat Outman
RRepublican
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