HB 4527 Michigan House · 2025-2026 Regular Session

Disabilities: other; penalties for certain violations to provision in use of travel aids by blind persons act; increase. Amends secs. 1a, 2 & 3 of 1937 PA 10 (MCL 752.51a et seq.).

HB 4527 increases penalties for violations of laws protecting blind persons using travel aids, such as canes or guide dogs. It directly affects individuals who obstruct or interfere with these aids, making the legal consequences stricter. The bill amends existing Michigan law (MCL 752.51a et seq.) to raise fines and penalties for offenses like blocking a blind person's path or damaging their travel device. This change aims to better safeguard mobility for blind residents by strengthening enforcement of existing protections. The bill is currently pending third reading in the legislature.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jun 2025
Committee Review
Feb 2026
House Passage
Nov 2025
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Jun 3, 2025 Last action Feb 18, 2026
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What changed between versions

House Introduced Bill Substitute (H-1) · 3 edits
MINOR
This bill amendment strengthens protections for blind pedestrians by clarifying legal definitions, adding explicit rights for those who don't use mobility aids, and increasing criminal penalties for violations. The changes make it clearer that blind pedestrians have full legal rights regardless of whether they use canes, service animals, or walkers, and raise penalties for causing death or injury to blind pedestrians or their service animals.
Scope change
The bill now explicitly states that blind pedestrians who do not use mobility aids retain all rights and privileges under state law, and adds new felony penalties for causing death to blind pedestrians or their service animals through gross negligence.
DEFINITION

Added clarification that blind pedestrians who do not carry a cane or use a service animal/walker still have all rights and privileges under state law, and their failure to use aids cannot be used as evidence of negligence in civil cases.

Corrected grammatical errors in definitions and added 'service animal' definition reference to clarify legal protections for trained assistance animals.

ENFORCEMENT

Increased criminal penalties from misdemeanor to felony for causing death to a blind pedestrian (up to 15 years imprisonment and $7,500 fine) and for causing death to a blind pedestrian's service animal (up to 5 years imprisonment and $7,500 fine).

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the House by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
10
Key actions
2
Committee
4
Feb 18, 2026
Committee
referred to Committee on Judiciary
lower
Nov 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
substitute (H-1) adopted
lower
Jun 11, 2025
Lower · Passed
reported with recommendation with substitute (H-1)
lower
Jun 11, 2025
Committee
referred to second reading
lower
Jun 3, 2025
Committee
referred to Committee on Health Policy
lower
Jun 3, 2025
Introduced
introduced by Representative Rep. Curtis VanderWall
lower
1 primary · 2 co-sponsors

Sponsors