An Act to implement the recommendations of the special commission on facial recognition technology

HD 794 restricts Massachusetts law enforcement and public agencies from using facial recognition and other biometric surveillance technology without specific authorization, with key exceptions for identity verification at the motor vehicle department and limited law enforcement uses. The bill requires warrants for most facial recognition searches related to felonies, mandates detailed documentation for emergency searches within 48 hours, and demands that defendants in criminal cases be notified and provided with records about any facial recognition search used against them. It also requires public reporting of all searches - including demographic data and system accuracy - by law enforcement agencies quarterly and annually to the executive office of public safety. The law ensures transparency by prohibiting the use of unapproved technology and requiring public hearings before new systems can be adopted.