H 2118 Massachusetts House · 194th Legislature (2025-2026)

An Act relative to noncompetition agreements in the Commonwealth

This bill amends Massachusetts law governing noncompetition agreements between employers and employees. It requires that such agreements must be "reasonably related to the requirements of the garden leave clause" (meaning pay during the notice period before leaving a job) and still must specify the consideration (like pay) given to the employee. The change directly affects employees who sign noncompetition agreements and employers who use them, making agreements more restrictive. The key mechanism adds a new reasonableness standard tied to garden leave, ensuring agreements better align with the employer's need to protect business interests during transition. This focuses on concrete policy changes to limit overly broad noncompetition terms.
Bill status passed 3 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Feb 2025
Governor
Introduced Feb 27, 2025 Last action Mar 16, 2026
Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate. No roll call record of that vote is available.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
9
Key actions
3
Committee
3
Mar 16, 2026
Lower · Passed
Committee reported that the matter be placed in the Orders of the Day for the next sitting
lower
Feb 19, 2026
Lower · Passed
Bill reported favorably by committee and referred to the committee on House Steering, Policy and Scheduling
lower
Feb 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Senate concurred
upper
Feb 27, 2025
Committee
Referred to the committee on Labor and Workforce Development
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Ken Gordon
Ken Gordon
DDemocratic
MA
21st Middlesex