H 2414 Massachusetts House · 194th Legislature (2025-2026)

An Act relative to patient assessment and notification prior to prescribing certain medications

HD 1252 requires doctors to discuss risks and obtain written consent before first-time prescriptions of benzodiazepines (like Xanax) or non-benzodiazepine hypnotics (like Ambien). Doctors must evaluate patient history, discuss alternatives, and explain risks of addiction, overdose, and long-term use in plain language. This applies to all patients, with parents or guardians involved for minors. The law updates existing opioid prescription rules but centers new requirements specifically on sedative medications like benzos and hypnotics.
Sub-Topics: Public Health
Bill status passed 3 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
Jul 2026
Senate Passage
Feb 2025
Governor
Introduced Feb 27, 2025 Last action Jul 30, 2026
Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate. No roll call record of that vote is available.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
8
Key actions
2
Committee
3
Jul 30, 2026
Committee
Committee recommended bill ought to pass and referred to the committee on House Ways and Means
lower
Jul 24, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported favorably by committee and referred to the committee on Health Care Financing
lower
Feb 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Senate concurred
upper
Feb 27, 2025
Committee
Referred to the committee on Public Health
lower
1 primary · 2 co-sponsors

Sponsors