State Personnel - Collective Bargaining - Graduate Assistants
SB 84 would grant graduate assistants at Maryland's public universities (including the University System of Maryland, Morgan State University, and St. Mary’s College of Maryland) the right to form a separate collective bargaining unit. The bill amends state law to explicitly include "all eligible graduate assistants" as a distinct bargaining group, meaning they would negotiate contracts separately from other university employees like faculty or staff. This change takes effect on July 1, 2026, and directly affects graduate students working as teaching, research, or administrative assistants in these institutions. The policy creates a formal structure for graduate assistants to collectively address employment terms like pay, benefits, and working conditions.
Bill status
passed
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Oct 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Governor
Introduced Oct 10, 2025
Last action Mar 26, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
First - State Personnel - Collective Bargaining - Graduate Assistants
→
Third - State Personnel - Collective Bargaining - Graduate Assistants
·
3 edits
MINOR
This bill updates the definition of 'Graduate Assistant' to explicitly include students at the University of Maryland, College Park and the University of Maryland, Baltimore County, expanding the scope of collective bargaining protections to these institutions. It also clarifies that graduate assistants are the only student employees excluded from certain employment restrictions, ensuring they are treated differently from undergraduate workers in collective bargaining contexts.
Scope change
The bill expands the applicability of collective bargaining rules to graduate assistants at the University of Maryland, College Park and the University of Maryland, Baltimore County, which were not explicitly listed in the previous version.
ELIGIBILITY
Added 'The University of Maryland, College Park' and 'The University of Maryland, Baltimore County' to the list of institutions where graduate assistants are covered under the collective bargaining provisions.
Adjusted the exclusion criteria for student employees to explicitly state that only graduate assistants are exempt from certain employment restrictions, distinguishing them from undergraduate student workers.
DEFINITION
Reorganized and clarified the definition of 'Graduate Assistant' to ensure it clearly applies to graduate students at all listed state institutions, including the newly added universities.
Floor votes · Senate Mar 8, 2026
How they voted
32–11
Passed · 6 other
Total votes 49
Mar 8, 2026
D
Democratic36
86% Yea
R
Republican13
84% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
12
Key actions
5
Committee
4
Amendments
1
Mar 24, 2026
Committee
Referred Government, Labor, and Elections Appropriations
lower
Mar 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Mar 23, 2026
Introduced
Floor Amendment {
upper
Mar 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
Motion Laid Over (Senator Corderman) Adopted
upper
Mar 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
upper
Mar 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Finance
upper
Mar 8, 2026
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (32-11-6)
senate
Jan 14, 2026
Committee
First Reading Finance
upper
Oct 10, 2025
Introduced
Pre-filed
upper
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Ask Maddy
·
AI policy assistant
Ask Maddy about SB 84
Scope: MD
Hi! I can help you understand SB 84. What would you like to know?
Try one of these
i
Maddy answers using official bill text and legislative records. Always verify before sharing.
Sources cited inline