Fiduciary Institutions - Exploitation of Seniors and Vulnerable Adults - Protections and Required Referral (Vulnerable Adult Banking Protection Act)
SB 753, the "Vulnerable Adult Banking Protection Act," allows banks and financial institutions to delay or deny account disbursements for seniors (65+) or adults lacking capacity to meet daily needs if they reasonably suspect financial exploitation. The bill requires institutions to notify authorized account holders within 4 business days and report suspected exploitation to Adult Protective Services, law enforcement, or a state’s attorney. It prohibits notifying suspected abusers directly and mandates status updates to oversight agencies upon request. The law aims to protect vulnerable adults from unauthorized asset misuse while providing institutions legal immunity for good-faith actions.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Apr 2026
Senate Passage
Apr 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2026
Signed into Law
May 2026
Introduced Feb 6, 2026
Signed May 12, 2026
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First - Fiduciary Institutions - Exploitation of Seniors and Vulnerable Adults - Protections and Required Referral (Vulnerable Adult Banking Protection Act)
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Third - Fiduciary Institutions - Exploitation of Seniors and Vulnerable Adults - Protections and Required Referral (Vulnerable Adult Banking Protection Act)
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3 edits
MINOR
The bill's procedural status was updated to reflect Senate adoption, while the substantive legal text regarding protections for vulnerable adults remained unchanged. The formatting of the definitions and requirements was adjusted to align with the bill's progression from its first reading to its third reading.
Scope change
The scope of the bill's applicability and the specific legal requirements for fiduciary institutions did not change; only the bill's procedural metadata and document formatting were updated.
TECHNICAL
Updated procedural headers and page numbers to reflect the bill's advancement from the first to the third reading in the Senate.
Added a 'Committee Report: Favorable' and 'Senate action: Adopted' status line to indicate the bill has passed the Senate.
Reformatted the introductory text regarding how the bill adds to existing laws to match the standard format for a third reading.
Floor votes · Senate Mar 5, 2026 · House of Delegates Mar 31, 2026
How they voted
40–0
Passed · 9 other
Total votes 49
Mar 5, 2026
D
Democratic36
80% Yea
R
Republican13
84% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
14
Key actions
10
Committee
6
May 12, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 511
executive
Apr 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Returned Passed
upper
Apr 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Apr 8, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed
lower
Apr 8, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable Report by Economic Matters
lower
Mar 31, 2026
House Of Delegates · Passed
House of Delegates Vote: pass (137-0-5)
house of delegates
Mar 23, 2026
Committee
Referred Economic Matters
lower
Mar 20, 2026
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Mar 20, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable Adopted
upper
Mar 20, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable Report by Finance
upper
Mar 5, 2026
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (40-0-9)
senate
Feb 6, 2026
Committee
First Reading Finance
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Ben Kramer
DDemocratic
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