Criminal Law - Third-Degree Sexual Offense - Burglary
SB 230 amends Maryland law to treat sexual contact without consent during a burglary (first, second, or third degree) as a third-degree sexual offense. This directly affects individuals who commit such acts, elevating the offense level from a misdemeanor to a felony punishable by up to 10 years in prison. The bill also updates sex offender registration tiers to include this specific burglary-related offense in the definitions of "tier I" and "tier II" sex offenders. These changes clarify that committing sexual contact without consent while burglarizing a property triggers stricter legal consequences and registration requirements. The bill does not alter existing provisions for offenses involving minors or other specific circumstances.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Oct 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2026
Senate Passage
Apr 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2026
Signed into Law
May 2026
Introduced Oct 17, 2025
Signed May 12, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison
What changed between versions
First - Criminal Law - Third-Degree Sexual Offense - Burglary
→
Third - Criminal Law - Third-Degree Sexual Offense - Burglary
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3 edits
MINOR
This bill updates the legal definitions for sex offender tiers in Maryland by renumbering subsections to reflect a new classification for crimes committed during a third-degree burglary. The most significant change is the removal of a specific provision that previously defined certain third-degree sexual offenses committed in connection with a third-degree burglary as a 'Tier I' sex offense, effectively downgrading the registration requirements for these specific cases to 'Tier II'.
Scope change
The scope of the 'Tier I' sex offender classification has been narrowed. Crimes that previously required Tier I registration when committed during a third-degree burglary now fall under the less restrictive Tier II classification.
DEFINITION
Removed the specific language in the Tier I sex offender definition that listed third-degree sexual offenses committed in connection with a third-degree burglary as a Tier I offense.
Renumbered the list of crimes defining Tier I sex offenders, shifting the former Tier I burglary-related offense to the Tier II category.
Renumbered the list of crimes defining Tier II sex offenders to accommodate the reclassification of the burglary-related offense.
Floor votes · Senate Mar 3, 2026 · House of Delegates Mar 20, 2026
How they voted
46–0
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 49
Mar 3, 2026
D
Democratic36
94% Yea
R
Republican13
92% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
15
Key actions
10
Committee
6
May 12, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 499
executive
Apr 8, 2026
Upper · Passed
Returned Passed
upper
Apr 7, 2026
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Apr 6, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed
lower
Apr 6, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable Report by Judiciary
lower
Mar 20, 2026
Committee
Referred Judiciary
lower
Mar 20, 2026
House Of Delegates · Passed
House of Delegates Vote: pass (138-0-4)
house of delegates
Mar 19, 2026
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Mar 18, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable Adopted
upper
Mar 16, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable Report by Judicial Proceedings
upper
Mar 3, 2026
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (46-0-3)
senate
Jan 14, 2026
Committee
First Reading Judicial Proceedings
upper
Oct 17, 2025
Introduced
Pre-filed
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Chris West
RRepublican
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