SB 108 Maryland Senate · 2026 Regular Session

Environment - Water Resources and Wetlands - Enforcement

SB 108 authorizes Maryland's Department of the Environment to impose administrative penalties for violations of water appropriation, dam safety, and wetlands development rules. It directly affects businesses, developers, and local governments that fail to comply with environmental regulations. Key provisions allow the department to levy fines up to $5,000 per violation (capped at $100,000 total), considering factors like environmental harm and willfulness, with penalties paid into the Maryland Clean Water Fund (or Private Dam Repair Fund for dam-related issues). The bill replaces some court-based enforcement with direct administrative penalties, streamlining enforcement while requiring department consultation before suing local governments.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Sep 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Governor
Introduced Sep 25, 2025 Last action Mar 25, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

First - Environment - Water Resources and Wetlands - Enforcement Third - Environment - Water Resources and Wetlands - Enforcement · 5 edits
MODERATE
The bill adds procedural requirements for the Department of the Environment before imposing civil or administrative penalties, clarifies penalty payment destinations between the Maryland Clean Water Fund and Private Dam Repair Fund, and updates the list of factors used to assess penalty amounts to include cooperation with the Department.
Scope change
The bill's scope remains focused on water resources and wetlands enforcement, but the enforcement process has been modified to include new pre-penalty action requirements.
REQUIREMENT

The Department must now take certain actions before imposing civil or administrative penalties, adding a procedural step to the enforcement process.

The factors for assessing penalty amounts were updated to include the degree of cooperation with the Department and good faith efforts to address violations.

ENFORCEMENT

A new requirement was added for the Department to take specific actions before recovering penalties under subsections (A) or (C) of Section 9-320.

FISCAL

Clarification was added regarding which funds (clean water vs. private dam repair) receive penalty payments based on the type of violation.

TECHNICAL

Minor formatting changes to bill headers, committee report status, and section numbering were made to reflect the bill's progression through the legislative process.

Floor votes · Senate Feb 25, 2026

How they voted

3310
Passed · 6 other
Total votes 49
Feb 25, 2026
D Democratic36
30 Yea 6
83% Yea
R Republican13
3 Yea 10 Nay
76% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
25
Key actions
17
Committee
12
Amendments
2
Mar 11, 2026
Committee
Referred Environment and Transportation
lower
Mar 10, 2026
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Mar 6, 2026
Introduced
Floor Amendment {
upper
Mar 5, 2026
Upper · Passed
Motion Laid Over (Senator Hershey) Adopted
upper
Mar 5, 2026
Introduced
Floor Amendment {
upper
Mar 5, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Adopted
upper
Mar 4, 2026
Upper · Passed
Motion Special Order until 3/5 (Senator Mautz) Adopted
upper
Mar 4, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments
upper
Mar 4, 2026
Upper · Passed
Substitute Committee Amendment {
upper
Mar 4, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable
upper
Mar 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
Motion Special Order until 3/4 (Senator Hester) Adopted
upper
Mar 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
Committee Amendment {
upper
Mar 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
upper
Feb 27, 2026
Upper · Passed
Motion Special Order until 3/3 (Senator Hershey) Adopted
upper
Feb 27, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
upper
Feb 25, 2026
Upper · Passed
Motion Special Order until 2/27 (Senator Hershey) Adopted
upper
Feb 25, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
upper
Feb 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
Motion Special Order until 2/25 (Senator Feldman) Adopted
upper
Feb 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
upper
Feb 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Education, Energy, and the Environment
upper
Jan 14, 2026
Committee
First Reading Education, Energy, and the Environment
upper
Sep 25, 2025
Introduced
Pre-filed
upper
0 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

No sponsor information available.