Family Law and Human Services - Guardianship Assistance Program and State Foster Youth Ombudsman - Establishment (Kanaiyah's Law)
HB 980 (Kanaiyah's Law) creates the Office of the Child Welfare Ombudsman within the Attorney General's office to handle complaints about Maryland's child welfare system. It requires juvenile courts to include specific information-sharing requirements in guardianship orders and expands criminal background checks to cover all adults living in a child's guardian's home. The bill also prohibits unlicensed placements for certain children, protects complainants from retaliation, and exempts certain complaint records from public disclosure. These changes directly affect child welfare agencies, guardians, and families navigating the system, aiming to improve transparency and accountability.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Apr 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2026
Senate Passage
Apr 2026
Signed into Law
Apr 2026
Introduced Feb 6, 2026
Signed Apr 28, 2026
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What changed between versions
First - Family Law and State Government - Child Protection and the Office of the Child Welfare Ombudsman (Kanaiyah's Law)
→
Third - Family Law and Human Services - Guardianship Assistance Program and State Foster Youth Ombudsman - Establishment (Kanaiyah's Law)
·
4 edits
MODERATE
The bill was significantly expanded to include two new programs: a Guardianship Assistance Program to financially support permanent guardians and a State Foster Youth Ombudsman within the Department of Human Services. The original title and scope were broadened to cover these new areas alongside the existing Child Welfare Ombudsman. Additionally, the bill's procedural history was updated to reflect its progression from the first reading to adoption with amendments, and the list of sponsoring legislators was updated to include new co-sponsors.
Scope change
The bill's scope expanded from focusing solely on child protection and the Office of the Child Welfare Ombudsman to also include the establishment of a Guardianship Assistance Program and a State Foster Youth Ombudsman.
SCOPE
Added the establishment of a Guardianship Assistance Program to provide financial aid to guardians of minor children.
Added the creation of a State Foster Youth Ombudsman located in the Department of Human Services.
Updated the bill title and explanatory preamble to reflect the inclusion of the new guardianship and ombudsman programs.
TECHNICAL
Updated the list of sponsoring delegates and the bill's procedural status to show it has been adopted with amendments.
Floor votes · Senate Mar 25, 2026 · House of Delegates Mar 9, 2026
How they voted
47–0
Passed · 2 other
Total votes 49
Mar 25, 2026
D
Democratic36
97% Yea
R
Republican13
92% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
16
Key actions
10
Committee
6
Apr 28, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 158
executive
Apr 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
Returned Passed
lower
Apr 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Apr 9, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable Adopted
upper
Apr 9, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable Report by Judicial Proceedings
upper
Mar 25, 2026
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (47-0-2)
senate
Mar 23, 2026
Committee
Referred Judicial Proceedings
upper
Mar 21, 2026
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Mar 20, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
lower
Mar 20, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Judiciary
lower
Mar 9, 2026
House Of Delegates · Passed
House of Delegates Vote: pass (128-0-14)
house of delegates
Feb 6, 2026
Committee
First Reading Judiciary
lower
62 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
April Miller
RRepublican
P
April Rose
RRepublican
P
Barrie Ciliberti
RRepublican
P
Barry Beauchamp
RRepublican
P
Bernice Mireku-North
DDemocratic
P
Bob Long
RRepublican
P
Brian Chisholm
RRepublican
P
C.T. Wilson
DDemocratic
P
Cheryl Pasteur
DDemocratic
P
Chris Adams
RRepublican
P
Chris Tomlinson
RRepublican
P
Derrick Coley
DDemocratic
P
Edith Patterson
DDemocratic
P
Elizabeth Embry
DDemocratic
P
Eric Ebersole
DDemocratic
P
Frank Conaway
DDemocratic
P
Gabriel Acevero
DDemocratic
P
Gabriel Moreno
DDemocratic
P
Gary Simmons
DDemocratic
P
Jackie Addison
DDemocratic
P
Jamila Woods
DDemocratic
P
Jason Buckel
RRepublican
P
Jay Jacobs
RRepublican
P
Jeff Ghrist
RRepublican
P
Jennifer White Holland
DDemocratic
P
Jesse Pippy
RRepublican
P
Jessica Feldmark
DDemocratic
P
Jheanelle Wilkins
DDemocratic
P
Jim Hinebaugh
RRepublican
P
Joe Vogel
DDemocratic
P
Jon Cardin
DDemocratic
P
Josh Stonko
RRepublican
P
Julian Ivey
DDemocratic
P
Julie Palakovich Carr
DDemocratic
P
Karen Simpson
DDemocratic
P
Kent Roberson
DDemocratic
P
Kevin Anderson
RRepublican
P
Kevin Hornberger
RRepublican
P
Kris Fair
DDemocratic
P
Kym Taylor
DDemocratic
P
LaToya Nkongolo
RRepublican
P
Lauren Arikan
RRepublican
P
Malcolm Ruff
DDemocratic
P
Mark Edelson
DDemocratic
P
Mike Griffith
RRepublican
P
Mike Rogers
DDemocratic
P
Nic Kipke
RRepublican
P
Nino Mangione
RRepublican
P
Regina Boyce
DDemocratic
P
Ric Metzgar
RRepublican
P
Scott Phillips
DDemocratic
P
Sean Stinnett
DDemocratic
P
Steve Arentz
RRepublican
P
Stuart Schmidt
RRepublican
P
Susan McComas
RRepublican
P
Teresa Reilly
RRepublican
P
Terry Baker
RRepublican
P
Todd Morgan
RRepublican
P
Tom Hutchinson
RRepublican
P
Wayne Hartman
RRepublican
P
William Valentine
RRepublican
P
William Wivell
RRepublican
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