Income Tax - Addition Modification for Federal Tax-Exempt Income - Study
HB 694 modifies Maryland's income tax calculation by excluding certain foreign earned income from the state tax addition. Specifically, it removes the requirement to include income exempt from federal tax under IRS Section 911 (for overseas workers) when calculating Maryland adjusted gross income. This change directly affects Maryland residents who work abroad and qualify for the federal foreign earned income exclusion. The bill takes effect July 1, 2026, for tax years beginning after December 31, 2025.
Bill status
passed
3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Apr 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2026
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Feb 2, 2026
Last action Apr 10, 2026
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What changed between versions
First - Income Tax - Addition Modification for Federal Tax-Exempt Income - Alterations
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Third - Income Tax - Addition Modification for Federal Tax-Exempt Income - Study
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4 edits
MODERATE
The bill was amended to change its purpose from enacting permanent tax alterations to requiring a study on the taxation of federal tax-exempt income. The bill now mandates the Office of the Comptroller to report findings to the Governor and General Assembly by December 1, 2026, regarding the number of residents with foreign earned income, the amounts exceeding federal limits, and the countries where this income was earned.
Scope change
The bill's scope shifted from immediate legislative action (enacting tax changes) to a research and reporting requirement. The substantive tax rules regarding foreign earned income remain unchanged in the text, but the bill no longer enacts them; instead, it directs officials to study the issue first.
REQUIREMENT
Added a new requirement for the Office of the Comptroller to conduct a study and submit a report to the Governor and General Assembly by December 1, 2026.
TIMELINE
Established a specific deadline of December 1, 2026, for the completion of the study and submission of the report.
SCOPE
Removed the language stating that the bill repeals and reenacts specific sections of the tax code, effectively removing the immediate enactment of tax alterations.
Changed the bill's stated purpose from providing permanent tax modifications to requiring a study on the taxation of federal tax-exempt income.
Floor votes · House of Delegates Mar 24, 2026
How they voted
134–0
Passed · 8 other
Total votes 142
Mar 24, 2026
D
Democratic103
93% Yea
R
Republican39
97% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
8
Key actions
4
Committee
4
Apr 10, 2026
Committee
Referred Rules
upper
Apr 9, 2026
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Apr 9, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
lower
Apr 9, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Ways and Means
lower
Mar 24, 2026
House Of Delegates · Passed
House of Delegates Vote: pass (134-0-8)
house of delegates
Feb 2, 2026
Committee
First Reading Ways and Means
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Harry Bhandari
DDemocratic
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