HB 635 Maryland House of Delegates · 2026 Regular Session

Child Care Facilities - Criminal History Records Check - Requirement

HB 635 requires all individuals seeking positions involving direct contact with children in Maryland child care facilities - including staff and volunteers - to undergo a criminal history background check. It creates a centralized unit within the State Department of Education to process these checks, with strict timelines (10 days for initial status, 45 days for final eligibility) and strict confidentiality rules prohibiting unauthorized sharing of results. The bill directly affects child care facilities, their employees, and volunteers by mandating these checks and establishing a standardized process for handling them. It also updates existing licensing rules to align with this new requirement, effective October 1, 2026.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Apr 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2026
Senate Passage
Apr 2026
Signed into Law
May 2026
Introduced Jan 30, 2026 Signed May 12, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

First - Child Care Facilities – Criminal History Records Check – Requirement Third - Child Care Facilities - Criminal History Records Check - Requirement · 4 edits
MODERATE
The bill was amended to add new sponsors and update its legislative status. Substantively, the bill now includes a specific deadline for the Department of Education to establish a centralized unit for managing criminal history checks by June 30, 2027, and adds a requirement for the department to review a specific process and submit a report. The definition of 'child care facility' was expanded to include registered family child care homes and centers holding a letter of compliance, broadening the scope of facilities subject to these checks.
Scope change
The bill's scope was expanded to include registered family child care homes and child care centers holding a letter of compliance in addition to previously listed facility types.
TIMELINE

Added a specific deadline of June 30, 2027, for the Department of Education to establish a centralized unit for processing criminal history records checks.

REQUIREMENT

Added a new requirement for the Department to review a certain process and submit a report on or before a certain date.

DEFINITION

Expanded the definition of 'child care facility' to explicitly include registered family child care homes and child care centers holding a letter of compliance.

TECHNICAL

Added new sponsors (Mireku-North, Addison, Buckel, Coley, Ebersole, Feldmark, Griffith, Hartman, Hornberger, R. Long, Palakovich Carr, Pasteur, Patterson, Roberson, Wilkins, and Wims) and updated the bill's legislative history to reflect committee approval and adoption.

Floor votes · Senate Mar 22, 2026 · House of Delegates Mar 5, 2026

How they voted

350
Passed · 14 other
Total votes 49
Mar 22, 2026
D Democratic36
25 Yea 11
69% Yea
R Republican13
10 Yea 3
76% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
15
Key actions
10
Committee
6
May 12, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 360
executive
Apr 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Returned Passed
lower
Apr 9, 2026
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Apr 8, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable Adopted
upper
Apr 8, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable Report by Education, Energy, and the Environment
upper
Mar 22, 2026
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (35-0-14)
senate
Mar 19, 2026
Committee
Referred Education, Energy, and the Environment
upper
Mar 18, 2026
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Mar 18, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
lower
Mar 18, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Ways and Means
lower
Mar 5, 2026
House Of Delegates · Passed
House of Delegates Vote: pass (134-0-8)
house of delegates
Jan 30, 2026
Committee
First Reading Ways and Means
lower
18 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors