Education - Interscholastic and Intramural Junior Varsity and Varsity Teams and Locker Rooms - Designation Based on Sex (Fairness in Girls' Sports Act)

HB 63, the "Fairness in Girls’ Sports Act," requires Maryland public and certain nonpublic high schools to designate interscholastic and intramural junior varsity and varsity athletic teams, and associated locker rooms, strictly based on biological sex. It mandates that teams and locker rooms designated for "students of the female sex" (biological female) cannot include students of the male sex, while allowing coeducational options. The bill prohibits governmental entities, accrediting bodies, or athletic associations from penalizing schools for maintaining these sex-based designations and permits students or schools to sue if harmed by violations. It explicitly defines key terms like "biological sex" and establishes a two-year window for filing civil actions to recover damages or legal fees.