HB 55 Maryland House of Delegates · 2026 Regular Session

Vehicle Laws - Speed Monitoring Systems - Residential Districts

HB 55 modifies Maryland's vehicle laws to expand where speed monitoring systems (like photo radar) can be used in residential areas. It updates the definition of "residential district" to require properties along highways to be mainly residential for at least 300 feet and not business areas. The bill specifically authorizes these systems on highways in residential districts with 35 mph limits, school zones, certain roads in Prince George’s County, and high-risk crash locations identified in safety plans. Local governments must first approve their use via public hearing and local law. This affects residents in designated areas and requires new local authorization for speed monitoring enforcement.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Oct 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Feb 2026
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Oct 7, 2025 Last action Apr 13, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

First - Vehicle Laws - Speed Monitoring Systems - Residential Districts Third - Vehicle Laws - Speed Monitoring Systems - Residential Districts · 3 edits
MINOR
The bill progressed from a pre-filed draft to an adopted version with a favorable committee report. The substantive policy content regarding speed monitoring system definitions and placement rules remained unchanged, but the document now includes official adoption dates and signature lines for final approval.
Scope change
The bill's scope and applicability are unchanged; the text of the law itself was not modified, only its procedural status was updated.
TIMELINE

Added the official second reading date (February 14, 2026) and the effective date signature block for the Governor and legislative leaders.

TECHNICAL

Inserted a 'Committee Report: Favorable' and 'House action: Adopted' status line to reflect the bill's legislative progress.

Replaced the generic 'A BILL ENTITLED' header with a 'CHAPTER ______' placeholder, indicating the bill is ready for final enactment.

Floor votes · House of Delegates Feb 16, 2026

How they voted

9935
Passed · 8 other
Total votes 142
Feb 16, 2026
D Democratic103
96 Yea 7
93% Yea
R Republican39
3 Yea 35 Nay 1
89% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
12
Key actions
6
Committee
6
Apr 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable Adopted
upper
Apr 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable Report by Judicial Proceedings
upper
Feb 20, 2026
Committee
Referred Judicial Proceedings
upper
Feb 19, 2026
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Feb 17, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable Adopted
lower
Feb 16, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable Report by Environment and Transportation
lower
Feb 16, 2026
House Of Delegates · Passed
House of Delegates Vote: pass (99-35-8)
house of delegates
Jan 14, 2026
Committee
First Reading Environment and Transportation
lower
Oct 7, 2025
Introduced
Pre-filed
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Michele Guyton
Michele Guyton
DDemocratic
MD
42B