Income Tax - Subtraction Modification for Classroom Supplies Purchased by Teachers - Alteration
HB 478 modifies Maryland's income tax by expanding the existing $250 deduction for unreimbursed classroom supply expenses to include prekindergarten teachers. Previously, only K-12 classroom teachers qualified; this bill explicitly adds prekindergarten teachers employed full-time in state programs. The deduction remains limited to $250 per year for supplies used by students or for teaching preparation, excluding expenses already deducted federally. This change affects prekindergarten teachers statewide who purchase classroom supplies without reimbursement, effective for taxable years starting after December 31, 2025.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Apr 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2026
Senate Passage
Apr 2026
Signed into Law
Apr 2026
Introduced Jan 23, 2026
Signed Apr 14, 2026
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3 edits
MINOR
This bill expands the Maryland income tax deduction for classroom supplies to include specific prekindergarten teachers who were previously excluded. The change ensures that both teachers in publicly funded programs and lead or consulting teachers in private programs can claim the tax benefit.
Scope change
The bill's scope was expanded from only kindergarten through grade 12 teachers to include eligible prekindergarten teachers.
ELIGIBILITY
Added eligibility for prekindergarten classroom teachers working in publicly funded programs at eligible public providers.
Added eligibility for lead or consulting teachers working in publicly funded prekindergarten programs at eligible private providers.
Updated the definition of 'eligible teacher' to explicitly include the new prekindergarten categories while retaining the existing K-12 teacher eligibility.
Floor votes · Senate Mar 16, 2026 · House of Delegates Feb 27, 2026
How they voted
46–0
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 49
Mar 16, 2026
D
Democratic36
94% Yea
R
Republican13
92% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
16
Key actions
10
Committee
6
Apr 14, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 61
executive
Apr 3, 2026
Lower · Passed
Returned Passed
lower
Apr 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Apr 2, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable Adopted
upper
Apr 2, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable Report by Budget and Taxation
upper
Mar 16, 2026
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (46-0-3)
senate
Mar 12, 2026
Committee
Referred Budget and Taxation
upper
Mar 11, 2026
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Mar 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
lower
Mar 9, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Ways and Means
lower
Feb 27, 2026
House Of Delegates · Passed
House of Delegates Vote: pass (135-0-7)
house of delegates
Jan 23, 2026
Committee
First Reading Ways and Means
lower
37 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Andre Johnson
DDemocratic
P
Andrea Harrison
DDemocratic
P
Anne Kaiser
DDemocratic
P
April Miller
RRepublican
P
Bernice Mireku-North
DDemocratic
P
Caylin Young
DDemocratic
P
Cheryl Pasteur
DDemocratic
P
Chris Tomlinson
RRepublican
P
Courtney Watson
DDemocratic
P
Derrick Coley
DDemocratic
P
Diana Fennell
DDemocratic
P
Edith Patterson
DDemocratic
P
Eric Ebersole
DDemocratic
P
Greg Wims
DDemocratic
P
Jackie Addison
DDemocratic
P
Jared Solomon
DDemocratic
P
Jason Buckel
RRepublican
P
Jeff Long
DDemocratic
P
Jessica Feldmark
DDemocratic
P
Jheanelle Wilkins
DDemocratic
P
Joe Vogel
DDemocratic
P
Julie Palakovich Carr
DDemocratic
P
Karen Toles
DDemocratic
P
Kent Roberson
DDemocratic
P
Kevin Hornberger
RRepublican
P
Kim Ross
DDemocratic
P
Kym Taylor
DDemocratic
P
Mike Griffith
RRepublican
P
Mike Rogers
DDemocratic
P
Pam Queen
DDemocratic
P
Regina Boyce
DDemocratic
P
Sarah Wolek
DDemocratic
P
Scott Phillips
DDemocratic
P
Sean Stinnett
DDemocratic
P
Susan McComas
RRepublican
P
Veronica Turner
DDemocratic
P
Wayne Hartman
RRepublican
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