HB 45 Maryland House of Delegates · 2026 Regular Session

Labor and Employment - Mandatory Meetings on Religious or Political Matters - Employee Attendance and Participation (Maryland Worker Freedom Act)

HB 45, the Maryland Worker Freedom Act, prohibits employers from penalizing employees or job applicants who refuse to attend or participate in mandatory meetings where the employer expresses views on religious or political matters. It directly protects workers in non-exempt workplaces (excluding religious organizations, educational institutions, and government entities) from being fired, disciplined, or denied employment for declining such meetings. The bill requires employers to notify staff of these protections and provides a complaint process to the Labor Commissioner, who can impose fines up to $25,000 for violations or order reinstatement and back pay. Key exemptions include voluntary participation, required legal communications, and employer training mandated by law.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jul 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2026
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Jul 11, 2025 Last action Apr 7, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

First - Labor and Employment - Mandatory Meetings on Religious or Political Matters - Employee Attendance and Participation (Maryland Worker Freedom Act) Third - Labor and Employment - Mandatory Meetings on Religious or Political Matters - Employee Attendance and Participation (Maryland Worker Freedom Act) · 2 edits
MINOR
The bill has progressed from its initial filing to adoption by the House, adding procedural status updates. Substantively, the text reorganized the list of entities exempt from the law, moving the exemption for political organizations and educational institutions to appear earlier in the statute, though the specific criteria for these exemptions remain unchanged.
Scope change
The scope of exemptions was reorganized for clarity; the list of entities exempt from the law (such as political organizations and educational institutions) was moved to a different position in the text but retains the same criteria.
TECHNICAL

Added procedural metadata including a favorable committee report, House adoption status, and specific dates for the second reading.

Reorganized the structure of the bill by moving the list of exempt entities (political organizations, educational institutions, etc.) to a different location within the text, likely to improve readability or align with standard legislative formatting.

Floor votes · House of Delegates Mar 19, 2026

How they voted

9835
Passed · 9 other
Total votes 142
Mar 19, 2026
D Democratic103
97 Yea 6
94% Yea
R Republican39
1 Yea 35 Nay 3
89% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
11
Key actions
5
Committee
4
Amendments
1
Apr 7, 2026
Committee
Referred Rules
upper
Apr 6, 2026
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Apr 3, 2026
Introduced
Floor Amendment {
lower
Apr 2, 2026
Lower · Passed
Motion Special Order until 04/03 (Delegate Buckel) Adopted
lower
Apr 2, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable Adopted
lower
Apr 2, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable Report by Government, Labor, and Elections
lower
Mar 19, 2026
House Of Delegates · Passed
House of Delegates Vote: pass (98-35-9)
house of delegates
Jan 14, 2026
Committee
First Reading Government, Labor, and Elections
lower
Jul 11, 2025
Introduced
Pre-filed
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Joe Vogel
Joe Vogel
DDemocratic
MD
17