HB 157 Maryland House of Delegates · 2026 Regular Session

Election Law - Campaign Finance - Exploratory Committees

HB 157 clarifies rules for exploratory committees - entities potential candidates form to test their viability before officially running for office. It removes contribution limits for these committees, requires them to return unused funds within 120 days (to donors or designated groups like party committees), and mandates that if they become an official campaign, equipment purchases must be at fair market value. Exploratory committees may only spend funds on specific activities like surveys, staff, website costs, or qualifying digital communications. This directly affects potential candidates and their donors by changing campaign finance handling during the pre-candidacy phase.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Aug 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Aug 20, 2025 Last action Jan 16, 2026
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Full legislative history

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Total actions
3
Key actions
0
Committee
1
Jan 14, 2026
Committee
First Reading Government, Labor, and Elections
lower
Aug 20, 2025
Introduced
Pre-filed
lower
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors

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