Vehicle Laws – Causing Serious Injury or Death of Vulnerable Individual

HB 1496 amends Maryland's vehicle laws by removing motorcycle riders from the legal definition of "vulnerable individual" under Section 21-901.3. This change specifically affects motorcycle riders, excluding them from the category protected under penalties for causing serious injury or death through traffic violations. The bill deletes motorcycle riders (previously listed in subsection (a)(iii)(v)) from the definition, meaning drivers who hit motorcycle riders while violating traffic rules will no longer face the enhanced penalties tied to "causing injury or death to a vulnerable individual." The law retains protections for pedestrians, cyclists, and other vulnerable road users as defined in the amended section. The change takes effect July 1, 2026.