Climate Change, Homeowner's Insurance, and Emergency Management - Study
HB 1219 requires the University System of Maryland to study how climate change affects homeowner insurance availability and costs, alongside emergency preparedness. The study must examine climate impacts on insurance markets, federal disaster funding policies, and local disaster recovery resources. It will coordinate with state agencies (like the Insurance Administration and Emergency Management) and local emergency managers. The University must submit findings and recommendations - including potential tax credits, insurance rate adjustments, and funding strategies - by January 1, 2027. This is a research effort only, not a policy change.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Apr 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2026
Senate Passage
Apr 2026
Signed into Law
May 2026
Introduced Feb 11, 2026
Signed May 26, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons
What changed between versions
Third - Climate Change, Homeowner's Insurance, and Emergency Management - Study
→
Enrolled - Climate Change, Homeowner's Insurance, and Emergency Management - Study
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4 edits
·
May 26, 2026
MODERATE
The bill was finalized and enrolled after passing both legislative chambers. The primary substantive change involves the addition of a new oversight requirement, mandating that the study be coordinated with and overseen by specific representatives from both the Senate and House of Delegates, in addition to existing state departments. This ensures bipartisan legislative oversight of the study's findings and recommendations.
Scope change
The scope of oversight was expanded to include direct legislative representation from both chambers of the General Assembly.
REQUIREMENT
Added a requirement for the study to be conducted in coordination with and under the oversight of one Senator appointed by the Senate President and one Delegate appointed by the Speaker of the House.
Added a new evaluator to the study scope: a representative of the Independent Insurance Agents of Maryland.
TECHNICAL
Updated the bill header to reflect its status as an 'Enrolled Bill' and included signatures for the Governor, Speaker, and President of the Senate.
Minor formatting adjustments to the list of departments and agencies overseeing the study to accommodate the new legislative representatives.
Floor votes · Senate Mar 21, 2026 · House of Delegates Mar 26, 2026
How they voted
30–13
Passed · 6 other
Total votes 49
Mar 21, 2026
D
Democratic36
83% Yea
R
Republican13
100% Nay
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
17
Key actions
11
Committee
6
Amendments
1
May 26, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 697
executive
Apr 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed Enrolled
lower
Apr 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Apr 10, 2026
Introduced
House Concurs Senate Amendments
lower
Apr 9, 2026
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Apr 8, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
upper
Apr 8, 2026
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Finance
upper
Mar 26, 2026
House Of Delegates · Passed
House of Delegates Vote: pass (98-33-11)
house of delegates
Mar 23, 2026
Committee
Referred Finance
upper
Mar 23, 2026
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Mar 21, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
lower
Mar 21, 2026
Lower · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Environment and Transportation
lower
Mar 21, 2026
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (30-13-6)
senate
Feb 11, 2026
Committee
First Reading Environment and Transportation and Judiciary
lower
8 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
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