HB 81 Maryland House of Delegates · 2025 Regular Session

Real Property - Condemnation - Compensation for Farm and Agricultural Property (Protect Maryland Farm Lands Act)

HB 81 requires that when the government takes farm or agricultural land for public projects (like infrastructure), the property owner receives compensation based on 350% of the highest appraisal value of the land, rather than standard fair market value. This directly affects Maryland farmers and landowners whose property is condemned for public use, including cases involving transmission lines. The bill changes how "fair market value" is calculated in condemnation proceedings for qualifying agricultural property, as defined by the State Department of Assessments and Taxation. The law applies retroactively to all condemnation cases involving farm land since its effective date.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Aug 2024
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Aug 13, 2024 Last action Feb 19, 2025
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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
4
Key actions
1
Committee
2
Feb 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Unfavorable Report by Economic Matters
lower
Jan 8, 2025
Committee
First Reading Economic Matters
lower
Aug 13, 2024
Introduced
Pre-filed
lower
14 primary · 0 co-sponsors

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