HB 445 Maryland House of Delegates · 2025 Regular Session

Criminal Law - Interference With a Public Safety Answering Point - Penalties

HB 445 amends Maryland law to specifically criminalize actions that disrupt public safety answering points (PSAPs), which are emergency call centers like 911 services. It makes it a felony to intentionally interfere with or impair PSAP operations (with penalties up to 5 years in prison or $25,000 fine) or to cause actual disruption (up to 10 years or $50,000 fine). The bill directly affects anyone who intentionally disrupts emergency call systems, including through computer access or other means. Key provisions add specific penalties to existing criminal law, targeting threats to emergency response infrastructure. This focuses solely on protecting critical 911 services from intentional interference.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Mar 2025
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
Mar 2025
Signed into Law
Apr 2025
Introduced Jan 16, 2025 Signed Apr 22, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

Third - Criminal Law - Interference With a Public Safety Answering Point - Penalties Enrolled - Criminal Law - Interference With a Public Safety Answering Point - Penalties · 2 edits · Apr 22, 2025
MINOR
The bill was converted from a House Bill to an Enrolled Bill, indicating it has passed all legislative stages and is ready for the Governor's signature. The substantive legal text regarding penalties for interfering with public safety answering points and computer systems remains unchanged from the previous version, with only minor formatting adjustments to the fine amounts in the penalty schedule.
TECHNICAL

The document status changed from a draft House Bill to an Enrolled Bill, reflecting that the legislation has been finalized by both chambers and printed with the state seal for the Governor's approval.

Minor formatting adjustments were made to the penalty schedule, specifically aligning the dollar amounts for fines in subsections (2) and (3) of the penalties section.

Floor votes · Senate Mar 9, 2025 · House of Delegates Mar 17, 2025

How they voted

430
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 46
Mar 9, 2025
D Democratic33
31 Yea 2
93% Yea
R Republican13
12 Yea 1
92% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
16
Key actions
11
Committee
6
Amendments
1
Apr 22, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 161
executive
Apr 2, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed Enrolled
lower
Apr 2, 2025
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Apr 2, 2025
Introduced
House Concurs Senate Amendments
lower
Mar 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Mar 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments {
upper
Mar 26, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable with Amendments Report by Judicial Proceedings
upper
Mar 17, 2025
House Of Delegates · Passed
House of Delegates Vote: pass (127-8-4)
house of delegates
Mar 9, 2025
Senate · Passed
Senate Vote: pass (43-0-3)
senate
Mar 7, 2025
Committee
Referred Judicial Proceedings
upper
Mar 6, 2025
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Mar 4, 2025
Lower · Passed
Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed
lower
Mar 3, 2025
Lower · Passed
Favorable Report by Judiciary
lower
Jan 16, 2025
Committee
First Reading Judiciary
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Terri Hill
Terri Hill
DDemocratic
MD
12A