HB 261 Maryland House of Delegates · 2025 Regular Session

Estates and Trusts - Priority of Claims on an Estate - Unpaid Child Support

HB 261 changes Maryland's estate payment rules to prioritize unpaid child support owed by a deceased person. It moves "unpaid child support due by the decedent" to position (6) in the order of payment, placing it ahead of taxes, medical expenses, and other claims when an estate lacks enough assets to pay all debts. This directly affects estates with insufficient funds where the decedent owed child support, ensuring those payments are made before claims like unpaid taxes or medical bills from the decedent's final illness. The bill amends Maryland's Estates and Trusts law (Section 8-105) to implement this change, effective October 1, 2025.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Oct 2024
Committee Review
Mar 2025
House of Delegates Passage
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
Apr 2025
Introduced Oct 18, 2024 Signed Apr 22, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

First - Estates and Trusts - Priority of Claims on an Estate - Unpaid Child Support Third - Estates and Trusts - Priority of Claims on an Estate - Unpaid Child Support · 3 edits
MINOR
This bill reorganizes the priority order for paying claims against an estate, moving unpaid child support to a higher priority position. The change ensures child support obligations are paid before family allowances and funeral expenses, but after administrative costs and taxes.
Scope change
The bill's scope remains focused on estates and trusts, but the priority hierarchy for claim payments has been modified to better protect child support recipients.
REQUIREMENT

Unpaid child support due by the decedent was moved from sixth position to third position in the priority list for estate claim payments.

The order of priority was renumbered and reorganized, placing family allowances and funeral expenses after child support claims.

TECHNICAL

Added committee report and house action status information to the bill header.

Floor votes · House of Delegates Mar 3, 2025

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
13
Key actions
9
Committee
6
Apr 22, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 225
executive
Apr 2, 2025
Lower · Passed
Returned Passed
lower
Apr 2, 2025
Upper · Passed
Third Reading Passed
upper
Mar 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed
upper
Mar 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Favorable Report by Judicial Proceedings
upper
Mar 14, 2025
Committee
Referred Judicial Proceedings
upper
Mar 13, 2025
Lower · Passed
Third Reading Passed
lower
Mar 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
Favorable Adopted Second Reading Passed
lower
Mar 12, 2025
Lower · Passed
Favorable Report by Judiciary
lower
Mar 3, 2025
House Of Delegates · Passed
House of Delegates Vote: pass (136-0-3)
house of delegates
Jan 8, 2025
Committee
First Reading Judiciary
lower
Oct 18, 2024
Introduced
Pre-filed
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Cathi Forbes
Cathi Forbes
DDemocratic
MD
43B