HB 223 Maryland House of Delegates · 2025 Regular Session

Family Law - Child Abuse and Neglect Investigations ("Know Before They Knock" Family Right to Notice Act)

HB 223, known as the "Know Before They Knock" Family Right to Notice Act, requires social services or law enforcement agencies in Maryland to inform parents or caretakers of their rights before conducting child abuse or neglect investigations. During the initial contact, investigators must provide both oral and written notice that they do not have the right to enter the home without a court order or specific statutory authority, and that parents are not required to speak with investigators without first consulting an attorney. The bill also clarifies that parents are not obligated to sign documents, allow child interviews, or submit to drug or mental health evaluations unless ordered by a court, while explicitly stating that any statements made by family members can be used against them in legal proceedings. By excluding evidence obtained in violation of these notice requirements from judicial or administrative proceedings, the legislation aims to ensure due process during investigations into suspected child maltreatment.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Oct 2024
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Oct 25, 2024 Last action Jan 27, 2025
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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
5
Key actions
0
Committee
1
Jan 8, 2025
Committee
First Reading Judiciary
lower
Oct 25, 2024
Introduced
Pre-filed
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Charlotte Crutchfield
Charlotte Crutchfield
DDemocratic
MD
19