Sen. Teresa Pierce

Maddy summaryThis Maine bill prohibits artificial intelligence chatbots and social AI companions with human-like features from being accessible to minors under 18. It requires companies operating these systems to implement age verification measures and prevent children from interacting with AI that simulates human emotions, desires, or relationships. The law applies to any AI system that claims to be sentient, expresses emotions, attempts to build emotional attachments, or impersonates real people. Companies doing business in Maine or marketing to Maine residents must comply, while users and minors residing in the state are protected from exposure to these features.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires urban transit providers in Maine to install protective security barriers in large buses by August 1, 2029, to protect bus operators from potential attacks. The law defines a large heavy-duty bus as one weighing over 26,001 pounds and measuring 30 feet or longer, and specifies that security barriers must be transparent, durable, and allow operators to see clearly and communicate with passengers. A new state fund will provide grants to help transit providers purchase and install these barriers, with an initial $1 million transfer from the General Fund to support the program. Transit providers must also submit annual progress reports to the Department of Transportation by August 1 each year from 2027 through 2029, and operators cannot run non-compliant buses after the 2029 deadline.

Maddy summaryThis bill allows companies that produce biofuels or renewable chemicals in Maine to transfer their tax credits to other individuals or businesses who have not yet claimed them. The key mechanism requires the original taxpayer to notify the state assessor and submit a transfer form, after which the recipient can apply the credit against their own Maine income tax liability as if they had produced the products themselves. Both the original producer and the recipient must follow the same rules regarding credit limits and carry-forward provisions, and the recipient must attach proof of the transfer to their tax return. This change aims to increase the flexibility of using these tax incentives by allowing them to be passed to third parties rather than being limited to the original qualifying business.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a state grant program to provide breakfast, lunch, and snacks to students in off-site public preschool programs, such as those located in private child care facilities. The Department of Education will administer the program in partnership with the Department of Health and Human Services, and grants will be based on federal reimbursement rates for school meals. Eligible programs must meet nutritional standards and licensing requirements similar to those for child care centers, and the bill includes funding for infrastructure improvements like meal transportation. The legislation allocates approximately $866,000 for the program starting in the 2026-27 fiscal year.

Maddy summaryLD 1099 would remove sales tax on disposable and reusable diapers, including diaper covers, wraps, and fasteners, starting January 1, 2026. This exemption applies to diapers marketed for use by children or adults, including those designed for individuals with incontinence. The bill directly affects consumers who purchase diapers by eliminating the sales tax on these essential items, reducing their out-of-pocket cost. Retailers selling qualifying diaper products will no longer collect sales tax on these items beginning the effective date.

Maddy summaryLD 1261 establishes a 2-year pilot program in Maine's Department of Health and Human Services to fund four "community navigators" through contracts with child abuse prevention councils. The program directly supports families who were reported for suspected child abuse or neglect but were "screened out" (not investigated) by the department, connecting them to community services like housing, health care, and job training. It also requires navigators to educate mandated reporters (such as teachers and social workers) on how to refer families to these services and shift their role from solely reporting to actively supporting families. The department will provide $90,000 annually per navigator position, with contracts awarded by December 1, 2025, and the program set to end January 30, 2028.

Maddy summaryThis bill creates a dedicated School Construction Debt Service Fund to finance public school construction and consolidation projects approved by Maine's Department of Education and State Board. Starting in fiscal year 2026-27, the fund will receive annual allocations totaling $175 million in 2026-27 and $200 million annually thereafter from specific existing revenue streams, including $60 million from the General Fund surplus, $5 million from slot machine income, $40 million from cigarette taxes, $65 million from lottery revenue, and other tobacco/cannabis tax sources. The fund is designed to provide stable, dedicated funding for school infrastructure projects without requiring new taxes. It directly affects Maine public school districts eligible for state-approved construction or consolidation projects.

Maddy summaryLD 260 is a resolution proposing a constitutional amendment to Maine's constitution that would guarantee equal rights under the law for all residents, prohibiting discrimination by the state or local governments based on race, color, religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, gender expression, age, disability, ancestry, or national origin. This amendment would directly affect all Maine residents by legally requiring state and local entities to provide equal treatment without regard to these protected characteristics. The resolution requires a statewide referendum in the next November election, where voters would decide whether to adopt the amendment by answering "Yes" or "No" on a ballot. If approved by a majority of voters, the amendment would become part of Maine's constitution, giving the Legislature authority to create enforcing laws.

Maddy summaryLD 1816 establishes a statewide tracking system for evidence kits used in sexual assault cases and requires law enforcement to inventory all existing kits currently held by them. It mandates that all completed kits be stored for 20 years - regardless of whether the victim reports the crime to police - and creates a system accessible to hospitals and law enforcement to track each kit's status. The Department of Public Safety will operate the tracking system, which must collect specific details for each kit to ensure proper handling and accessibility. This system aims to prevent kit loss or mismanagement, supporting victims who may later decide to report an assault.

Maddy summaryLD 696 provides a one-time $1,000,000 appropriation from the General Fund to support the Maine Teacher Residency Program at the University of Southern Maine. This funding directly supports the program's operations, which prepares new teachers through structured residency placements. The bill allocates the full amount for the 2025-26 fiscal year with no funding requested for 2026-27. It is a procedural funding measure with no new policy requirements or eligibility changes. The bill focuses solely on providing targeted financial support to expand teacher training capacity.