An Act To Create Equity In Maine'S Highway Funding By Imposing A Road Use Fee For Electric Vehicles

LD 1875 requires owners of electric vehicles (both battery electric and plug-in hybrid) in Maine to pay a road use fee based on annual mileage, starting January 1, 2026. The fee is calculated by multiplying the net miles driven (current year's mileage minus the prior year's) by 1.0 cents for battery electric vehicles or 0.5 cents for plug-in hybrids. Collected fees fund annual suspensions of the gasoline tax, with the number of suspension days determined by comparing the fund balance to gasoline tax revenue. Failure to pay the fee within 45 days results in suspension of the vehicle's registration.