PUBLIC DEFENDER: Provides relative to the office of the state public defender. (8/1/26)
This bill updates Louisiana's Public Defender Act to clarify how public defender funds must be used and to establish a judicial district indigent defender fund for expert witnesses. It requires that all state, local, and fund money be used exclusively for representing public defender clients, while also allowing judicial districts to set aside money for expert witness fees that can be accessed by both public defender clients and indigent individuals who hired private counsel. The legislation also outlines specific factors courts must consider when determining if a person qualifies as indigent, such as income, employment history, and dependents, and prohibits court clerks from charging filing fees for appeals or writ applications by those found to be indigent.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Mar 2026
Committee Review
May 2026
Senate Passage
May 2026
House Passage
May 2026
Signed into Law
Jun 2026
Introduced Mar 30, 2026
Signed Jun 1, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons
What changed between versions
SB448 Original
→
SB448 Act
·
4 edits
MODERATE
The bill transitions from a draft proposal to an enacted law (Act No. 769), formalizing its legal status. Substantively, it replaces a broad mandate for the State Public Defender to respect local practices with a specific requirement for the district public defender to manage expert witness payments. It also expands eligibility by allowing individuals with private counsel to apply for expert witness funds and introduces a strict judicial review process with specific findings required before any such funds are paid.
Scope change
The bill's scope shifts from a general directive to preserve local delivery methods to a specific administrative mandate for the district public defender regarding fund administration and a defined eligibility pathway for privately represented indigent defendants.
REQUIREMENT
Replaced the requirement for the State Public Defender to respect local practices with a mandate for the district public defender to determine how payments are administered and which experts are paid.
ELIGIBILITY
Added eligibility for individuals who retained private counsel but are found indigent to apply for expert witness funds, subject to the same requirements as public defender clients.
ENFORCEMENT
Established a closed-door contradictory hearing process requiring the court to make specific findings on indigency, private counsel funding availability, and the necessity of the expert before authorizing payment.
SCOPE
Removed the preamble section regarding the preservation of district public defender programs and local delivery methods.
Floor votes · Senate Apr 20, 2026 · House May 26, 2026
How they voted
37–0
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 40
Apr 20, 2026
D
Democratic12
83% Yea
R
Republican28
96% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
21
Key actions
5
Committee
3
Amendments
1
May 27, 2026
Upper · Passed
Amendments proposed by the House read and concurred in by a vote of 32 yeas and 0 nays.
upper
May 26, 2026
Lower · Passed
Read third time by title, roll called on final passage, yeas 96, nays 3. Finally passed, ordered to the Senate.
lower
May 20, 2026
Introduced
Reported without Legislative Bureau amendments.
lower
May 19, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported with amendments (10-0). Referred to the Legislative Bureau.
lower
Apr 21, 2026
Committee
Read by title, under the rules, referred to the Committee on Administration of Criminal Justice.
lower
Apr 20, 2026
Upper · Passed
Read by title, passed by a vote of 36 yeas and 0 nays, and sent to the House. Motion to reconsider tabled.
upper
Apr 14, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably.
upper
Mar 30, 2026
Introduced
Rules suspended. Introduced in the Senate. Read by title and placed on the Calendar for a second reading.
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Jay Luneau
DDemocratic
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