HB 1258 Louisiana House · 2026 Regular Session

WILDLIFE & FISHERIES: Provides with respect to seizure of sick, injured, or orphaned wildlife

This bill establishes a new process for handling sick, injured, or orphaned wildlife seized by Louisiana authorities for unlawful possession. It mandates that the Department of Wildlife and Fisheries prioritize releasing healthy animals into the wild or placing injured ones with licensed rehabilitators, zoos, or sanctuaries whenever possible. Euthanasia is strictly limited to situations where no other viable options exist, such as when an animal is suffering from a life-threatening disease or injury, or when release is legally prohibited and no suitable facility is available. The law also requires that any necessary euthanasia follow current American Veterinary Medical Association guidelines to ensure humane treatment.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
May 2026
Committee Review
May 2026
House Passage
May 2026
Senate Passage
May 2026
Signed into Law
Jun 2026
Introduced May 7, 2026 Signed Jun 1, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons

What changed between versions

HB1258 Original HB1258 Act 730 · 4 edits
MODERATE
The bill was enacted into law as Act 730, formally adopting the new provisions for handling seized wildlife. The most significant change is the reordering of the priority for disposition: healthy wildlife is now released first, followed by rehabilitation, placement in facilities, and finally euthanasia as a last resort. The criteria for euthanasia were expanded to include specific conditions like life-threatening injuries or disease, ensuring animals are only put down when no other viable options exist.
Scope change
The bill's scope remains focused on the disposition of seized 'contraband wildlife' (wildlife held in violation of the law), but the specific actions the Department of Wildlife and Fisheries must take have been clarified and prioritized.
REQUIREMENT

The order of preference for handling seized wildlife was reordered to prioritize releasing healthy animals into the wild before considering rehabilitation or euthanasia.

The criteria for euthanizing wildlife were expanded to explicitly include animals with life-threatening injuries or clinical signs of disease, ensuring these cases are addressed before other options are exhausted.

DEFINITION

The term 'contraband wildlife' was formally defined to refer to wildlife seized as a result of unlawful possession.

TECHNICAL

The legislative digest and abstract explaining the bill's purpose were removed, as the text is now part of the official enrolled act.

Floor votes · Senate May 27, 2026 · House May 12, 2026

How they voted

380
Passed · 2 other
Total votes 40
May 27, 2026
D Democratic12
11 Yea 1
91% Yea
R Republican28
27 Yea 1
96% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
18
Key actions
4
Committee
3
May 27, 2026
Upper · Passed
Read by title, passed by a vote of 37 yeas and 0 nays, and ordered returned to the House. Motion to reconsider tabled.
upper
May 25, 2026
Committee
Read by title and referred to the Legislative Bureau.
upper
May 21, 2026
Upper · Passed
Rules suspended. Reported favorably.
upper
May 12, 2026
Lower · Passed
Read third time by title, roll called on final passage, yeas 95, nays 0. Finally passed, title adopted, ordered to the Senate.
lower
May 7, 2026
Lower · Passed
Read by title, substitute title adopted, lies over in the same order of business, substitute for HB No. 662 reported by the Committee on Natural Resources and Environment (12-0).
lower
1 primary · 1 co-sponsor

Sponsors