HB 102 Louisiana House · 2026 Regular Session

CRIME: Creates the crime of second degree cruelty to the elderly and persons with infirmities (EN INCREASE GF EX See Note)

HB 102 creates a new criminal offense for "second degree cruelty to elderly and persons with infirmities," targeting intentional or negligent mistreatment causing serious injury to vulnerable individuals. It directly affects caregivers - including family members, neighbors, nursing homes, and care facilities - and applies to elderly people (60+), those with disabilities, or individuals in residential care settings. Key provisions define the crime, set penalties of up to 40 years in prison (with a mandatory minimum of 5 years if death occurs), and include an affirmative defense for spiritual healing methods. The bill also designates this offense as a "crime of violence" under Louisiana law, impacting sentencing in related cases.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Apr 2026
House Passage
May 2026
Senate Passage
May 2026
Signed into Law
May 2026
Introduced Feb 9, 2026 Signed May 15, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 4 comparisons

What changed between versions

Senate Floor Bureau Note, #2788, Lambert, Adopted HB102 Act · 3 edits
MINOR
This bill formally enacts new Louisiana laws regarding crimes against vulnerable populations, specifically creating a new offense called 'second degree cruelty to the elderly and persons with infirmities.' It updates existing murder statutes to include this new cruelty charge as an aggravating circumstance, ensuring that harming vulnerable individuals can lead to more severe murder penalties.
Scope change
The bill expands the scope of criminal liability by adding a specific crime for cruelty against the elderly and infirm, which was previously not explicitly defined as a standalone offense in this manner.
DEFINITION

Establishes a new crime titled 'second degree cruelty to the elderly and persons with infirmities' with its own statutory definition.

REQUIREMENT

Designates the new cruelty crime as a 'crime of violence,' which can affect sentencing guidelines and eligibility for certain legal protections.

ENFORCEMENT

Amends first and second-degree murder statutes to include the new cruelty charge as a circumstance that elevates a killing to a more serious degree of murder.

Floor votes · Senate May 5, 2026 · House Mar 30, 2026

How they voted

360
Passed · 4 other
Total votes 40
May 5, 2026
D Democratic12
10 Yea 2
83% Yea
R Republican28
26 Yea 2
92% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
22
Key actions
5
Committee
5
May 11, 2026
Lower · Passed
Read by title, roll called, yeas 83, nays 10, Senate amendments concurred in.
lower
May 5, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate floor amendments read and adopted. Read by title, passed by a vote of 35 yeas and 0 nays, and ordered returned to the House. Motion to reconsider tabled.
upper
Apr 22, 2026
Committee
Read by title and referred to the Legislative Bureau.
upper
Apr 21, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably.
upper
Mar 30, 2026
Lower · Passed
Read third time by title, roll called on final passage, yeas 95, nays 0. Finally passed, title adopted, ordered to the Senate.
lower
Mar 24, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported with amendments (12-0).
lower
Mar 9, 2026
Committee
Read by title, under the rules, referred to the Committee on Administration of Criminal Justice.
lower
Feb 9, 2026
Committee
Under the rules, provisionally referred to the Committee on Administration of Criminal Justice.
lower
1 primary · 65 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Jeff Wiley
Jeff Wiley
RRepublican
LA
81
Co
Photo of Aimee Freeman
Aimee Freeman
DDemocratic
LA
98
Co
Photo of Alan Seabaugh
Alan Seabaugh
RRepublican
LA
31
Co
Photo of Alonzo Knox
Alonzo Knox
DDemocratic
LA
93
Co
Photo of Annie Spell
Annie Spell
RRepublican
LA
45
Co
Photo of Barbara Freiberg
Barbara Freiberg
RRepublican
LA
70
Co
Photo of Beau Beaullieu
Beau Beaullieu
RRepublican
LA
48
Co
Photo of Beth Billings
Beth Billings
RRepublican
LA
56
Co
Photo of Blake Miguez
Blake Miguez
RRepublican
LA
22
Co
Photo of Brach Myers
Brach Myers
RRepublican
LA
23
Co
Photo of Brian Glorioso
Brian Glorioso
RRepublican
LA
90