HB 594 Louisiana House · 2025 Regular Session

TAX/INSURANCE PREMIUM: Establishes a flat rate of insurance premium tax and provides relative to certain insurance premium tax credits and exemptions (RR SEE FISC NOTE GF RV)

HB 594 establishes a flat insurance premium tax rate in Louisiana and provides phased tax reductions for qualifying insurance businesses over time. It reduces the tax rate to 50% of the standard amount for 2029, 67% for 2030, and 83% for 2031. The bill also defines "qualifying Louisiana investments" (such as state bonds, mortgages, or stocks in Louisiana-domiciled companies) that insurers can hold to earn tax credits. These provisions directly affect insurance companies operating in Louisiana that meet specific criteria, including being domiciled in the state and maintaining core operations there. The tax changes apply to businesses issuing health maintenance, life, or surplus lines insurance.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Apr 2025
Committee Review
Jun 2025
House Passage
May 2025
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Apr 4, 2025 Last action Jun 4, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons

What changed between versions

HB594 Reengrossed HB594 Engrossed · 8 edits · Jun 3, 2025
MODERATE
The bill was renumbered from 'Reengrossed' to 'Engrossed' and its summary was updated to reflect new statutory changes, including the repeal of the Louisiana Capital Companies Tax Credit Program and the addition of new tax rates and definitions. The scope of the bill expanded to include specific amendments to insurance premium tax statutes, introducing a new tax rate structure and redefining what qualifies as a 'Louisiana investment' for tax credit purposes.
Scope change
The bill's scope expanded to include new amendments to insurance premium tax statutes (R.S. 22:831, 832, 833, 842, 855, 2058, 2092) and the repeal of the Louisiana Capital Companies Tax Credit Program and Chapter 26 of Title 51.
TECHNICAL

The bill status was updated from 'Reengrossed' to 'Engrossed', indicating it has passed all legislative stages and is ready for signature.

SCOPE

The bill summary was revised to explicitly mention the repeal of the Louisiana Capital Companies Tax Credit Program and the addition of new tax rate provisions.

Chapter 26 of Title 51 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes of 1950, relative to insurance premium taxes, was repealed.

REQUIREMENT

New tax rate structures were added, including a minimum annual tax of $185 for small premiums and a rate of 1.6% for larger premiums, effective from January 1, 2027.

ELIGIBILITY

Eligibility criteria for tax credits were modified to require businesses to maintain core functions like utilization review and customer service in Louisiana.

DEFINITION

New definitions were added for 'qualifying Louisiana investments,' including bonds, mortgages, real property, loans to residents, and stock in Louisiana corporations.

FISCAL

The Louisiana Capital Companies Tax Credit Program was repealed, removing a specific funding mechanism for capital companies.

TIMELINE

The effective date for new tax rate reductions was set to January 1, 2027, contingent on premium tax collections exceeding 2024 levels.

Floor votes · House May 21, 2025

How they voted

910
Passed · 11 other
Total votes 102
May 21, 2025
D Democratic31
21 Yea 10
67% Yea
R Republican71
70 Yea 1
98% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
28
Key actions
5
Committee
9
Jun 3, 2025
Committee
Read by title and referred to the Legislative Bureau.
upper
Jun 2, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported favorably.
upper
May 21, 2025
Lower · Passed
Read third time by title, amended, roll called on final passage, yeas 93, nays 0. Finally passed, title adopted, ordered to the Senate.
lower
May 13, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported with amendments (17-0).
lower
Apr 30, 2025
Committee
Read by title, recommitted to the Committee on Appropriations.
lower
Apr 28, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported with amendments (10-4).
lower
Apr 24, 2025
Committee
Read by title, recommitted to the Committee on Ways and Means.
lower
Apr 24, 2025
Lower · Passed
Discharged from the Committee on Insurance.
lower
Apr 14, 2025
Committee
Read by title, under the rules, referred to the Committee on Insurance.
lower
Apr 4, 2025
Committee
Under the rules, provisionally referred to the Committee on Insurance.
lower
1 primary · 12 co-sponsors

Sponsors