HB 534 Kentucky House · 2026 Regular Session

AN ACT relating to elections.

Summary
Amend KRS 30A.145 to require the Administrative Office of the Courts to prepare an all-time list each month of persons convicted of a felony, including persons whose cases are on appeal, and provide the list to the State Board of Elections; amend KRS 83A.040 to require a special election if more than the majority of the membership of a legislative body is vacated because of an election error due to no fault of any candidate or fraud; establish that members of the legislative body whose term expires shall remain in office until the contest and any appeals of the regular election are complete and final; create a new section of KRS Chapter 116 to require the State Board of Elections to compare the statewide voter registration system against the Systematic Alien Verification for Entitlements Program, or its successor program, each month to remove registered voters who are not citizens of the United States within 5 days; require the State Board of Elections to forward the name, date of birth, last known address, and voter registration record of any individual who is removed to the Attorney General; require the State Board of Elections to notify the county clerk of the county in which the voter lived of the removal; amend KRS 116.113 to specify that the Administrative Office of the Courts shall include persons convicted of a felony whose case is on appeal in the lists they send to the State Board of Elections for removal from the voter registration records; create a new section of KRS Chapter 117 to define "cast vote record"; allow county clerks to use a ballot verifier software program to produce electronic images of cast ballots and cast vote records for public inspection, as long as the records do not contain voter-identifying information; allow counties to use the software program to perform additional audits; establish that the State Board of Elections shall promulgate administrative regulations to establish uniform standards for formatting, publication, and redaction of images of ballots and cast vote records; amend KRS 117.125 to establish that no voting equipment or voting systems shall be purchased after the effective date of the Act that utilize non-human readable codes, including barcodes, QR codes, or other encrypted markings to represent or tabulate a voter's choices on the ballot; amend KRS 117.383 to require that the ballot scanner and race selected for a hand-to-eye recount by the Secretary of State shall have at least 10 votes cast; amend KRS Chapter 118.176 to establish that a person who successfully challenges the bona fides of a candidate may recover certain costs; create a new chapter of KRS Chapter 118A to establish that judicial candidates may disclose their political party, state current and past voter registration status, and communicate political values or viewpoints consistent with that party affiliation; establish that judicial candidates shall not claim to be the official nominee of a political party, use language or materials that imply nomination, designation, or endorsement by a political party, or use party symbols, slogans, or imagery in a manner that would lead someone to believe they are running in a partisan election; amend KRS 120.165 to require the county clerk and local board of elections to call a special election if a majority of the offices of a legislative body are deemed vacant; establish that a person bringing a successful election contest may recover certain costs; amend KRS 121.015 to define "executive committee of a political party"; amend KRS 121.150 to allow federal candidates to contribute to a party executive committee if the amount of the contribution is within contribution limits and if the contribution is not earmarked for any particular candidate or slate of candidates; specify that a qualified political party committee, including a state or county executive committee, may endorse, support, oppose, and make contributions or expenditures to nonpartisan candidates; EMERGENCY.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Feb 2, 2026 Last action Mar 6, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Current/Final · 5 edits
MODERATE
The bill was significantly rewritten to shift focus from jury duty to felony convictions as the basis for voter ineligibility, while simultaneously overhauling the rules for filling vacancies in city mayoral and legislative offices. The changes introduce specific deadlines for updating voter rolls and establish new procedures for appointing officials when seats become vacant.
Scope change
The bill's scope expanded to include a new requirement for the Administrative Office of the Courts to report felony convictions to the State Board of Elections, whereas the previous version focused on jury duty excusals.
ELIGIBILITY

The primary mechanism for determining voter ineligibility changed from being excused from jury duty to being convicted of a felony, including those currently on appeal.

TIMELINE

New deadlines were set for the Administrative Office of the Courts to submit a list of ineligible felons to the State Board of Elections by August 4, 2026.

REQUIREMENT

Vacancy filling procedures for city mayors and legislative bodies were updated to include specific timelines, methods for self-voting restrictions, and requirements for written resignations.

ENFORCEMENT

New provisions require the Governor to appoint qualified persons to fill vacancies if they are not filled within 30 days and mandate notification of the county clerk and Secretary of State.

DEFINITION

The definition of a valid resignation was changed to require a written document with a specified date and a handwritten signature, allowing for electronic submission.

Floor votes · House Mar 5, 2026

How they voted

5641
Passed · 8 other
Total votes 105
Mar 5, 2026
D Democratic21
1 Yea 19 Nay 1
90% Nay
R Republican84
55 Yea 22 Nay 7
65% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
21
Key actions
3
Committee
6
Amendments
5
Mar 6, 2026
Committee
to Committee on Committees (S)
upper
Mar 5, 2026
Lower · Passed
passed 53-40 with Committee Substitute (2) and Committee Amendment (1-title)
lower
Mar 5, 2026
Introduced
floor amendment filed Floor Amendments (9), (10), (11), (12) and (13) to Committee Substitute (2)
lower
Mar 5, 2026
Lower · Passed
reported favorably, to Rules with Committee Substitute (2) and Committee Amendment (1-title)
lower
Mar 4, 2026
Committee
recommitted to Elections, Const. Amendments & Intergovernmental Affairs (H)
lower
Mar 2, 2026
Introduced
floor amendment (8) filed to Committee Substitute , floor amendment (7) filed to bill
lower
Feb 26, 2026
Introduced
floor amendment (5) filed to Committee Substitute , floor amendments (4) and (6-title) filed to bill
lower
Feb 23, 2026
Introduced
floor amendment (2) filed to Committee Substitute , floor amendment (3-title) filed to bill
lower
Feb 19, 2026
Introduced
floor amendment (1) filed to Committee Substitute
lower
Feb 19, 2026
Lower · Passed
reported favorably, 1st reading, to Calendar with Committee Substitute (1)
lower
Feb 9, 2026
Committee
to Elections, Const. Amendments & Intergovernmental Affairs (H)
lower
Feb 2, 2026
Committee
to Committee on Committees (H)
lower
Feb 2, 2026
Introduced
introduced in House
lower
0 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

No sponsor information available.