Enacting the public official accountability act to provide personal liability for actions by public officials that violate constitutional rights or exceed such official's lawful duties.
HB 2685, the "Public Official Accountability Act," creates a civil cause of action allowing individuals to sue state or local public officials - such as law enforcement, prosecutors, judges, or elected officials - for personal financial liability when they violate constitutional rights or exceed their lawful duties. It requires plaintiffs to prove, by a preponderance of evidence, that the official acted knowingly, willfully, or in reckless disregard of the law (excluding good-faith actions under valid court orders or statutes). Officials cannot claim qualified immunity, sovereign immunity, or judicial/legislative immunity for core functions, and damages may include compensatory, punitive (capped at $500,000 or 3x compensatory), and attorney fees. The bill does not affect federal claims under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 and applies only to actions outside official duties or constitutional violations.
Bill status
died
1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Feb 4, 2026
Last action Apr 10, 2026
Floor votes
How they voted
No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
3
Key actions
0
Committee
1
Feb 4, 2026
Committee
Referred to House Committee on Federal and State Affairs
lower
Feb 4, 2026
Introduced
Introduced
lower
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Bill Rhiley
RRepublican
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