SF 2490 Iowa Senate · 2025-2026 Regular Session

A bill for an act relating to oil and gas production, including filing requirements, the authority of the department of natural resources, confidential information, pooling orders, negotiation of surface damage, imposition and distribution of a tax, and jurisdiction, and providing civil penalties.

This Iowa bill updates regulations for oil and gas production by clarifying industry definitions, expanding reporting requirements, and creating a new account to fund water quality projects. It grants the Department of Natural Resources additional authority to issue variances for rule compliance and establish exploratory spacing units to determine pool boundaries. The legislation also introduces a confidential information protocol to protect sensitive business and geological data for five years while allowing the department to access non-redacted copies. Finally, it outlines procedures for negotiating surface damage and defines the specific records that must be filed annually by producers.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Apr 2026
Committee Review
Apr 2026
Senate Passage
May 2026
House Passage
May 2026
Signed into Law
Jun 2026
Introduced Apr 14, 2026 Signed Jun 1, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

Signed Enrolled Bill (PDF) Enrolled · 3 edits · May 18, 2026
MINOR
The bill was converted from a draft signed by the Governor into its final enrolled version, removing the Governor's signature block and adding the official legislative text. The substantive policy content remains unchanged, establishing a severance tax account for water quality projects, defining key oil and gas terms like 'casing' and 'correlative rights,' and updating rules on confidential information and spacing units.
Scope change
No change in scope; the document represents the final legal text of the bill.
TECHNICAL

Removed the Governor's signature block, date, and transmission letter text.

Added the official 'Enrolled' header and legislative preamble.

Converted the bill text from a continuous paragraph format to a line-by-line format with spacing between words.

Floor votes · Senate Apr 16, 2026

How they voted

3313
Passed · 3 other
Total votes 49
Apr 16, 2026
D Democratic15
2 Yea 12 Nay 1
80% Nay
R Republican34
31 Yea 1 Nay 2
91% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
33
Key actions
13
Committee
9
Amendments
6
Jun 1, 2026
Signed into law
Signed by Governor.
upper
May 2, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate, yeas 35, nays 11.
upper
May 2, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate concurred with S-5256.
upper
May 2, 2026
Introduced
Message from House, with amendment S-5256.
upper
May 2, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed House, yeas 65, nays 21.
lower
May 2, 2026
Introduced
Amendment H-8475 filed, adopted.
lower
May 2, 2026
Introduced
Amendment H-8474 filed, adopted.
lower
May 2, 2026
Introduced
Amendment H-8476 filed, adopted.
lower
May 2, 2026
Introduced
Amendment H-8477, yeas 25, nays 61, filed, lost.
lower
Apr 30, 2026
Introduced
Amendment H-8450 filed.
lower
Apr 21, 2026
Lower · Passed
Committee vote: Yeas, 19. Nays, 5. Excused, 1.
lower
Apr 21, 2026
Lower · Passed
Committee report, recommending passage.
lower
Apr 21, 2026
Legislature · Passed
Subcommittee recommends passage.
legislature
Apr 20, 2026
Legislature · Passed
Subcommittee Meeting: 04/21/2026 8:00AM RM 102.
legislature
Apr 20, 2026
Lower · Passed
Subcommittee: Wulf, Meggers and Wilson.
lower
Apr 16, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate, yeas 32, nays 15.
upper
Apr 15, 2026
Upper · Passed
Committee report, recommending passage.
upper
Apr 15, 2026
Upper · Passed
Subcommittee: Bousselot, Blake, et al.
upper
Apr 15, 2026
Committee
Referred to Appropriations.
upper
Apr 14, 2026
Upper · Passed
Committee report, approving bill.
upper
Apr 14, 2026
Introduced
Introduced, placed on Ways and Means calendar.
upper
0 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

No sponsor information available.