A bill for an act relating to the operation of driverless-capable vehicles, including associated civil and criminal liability, and making penalties applicable.

SF 2384 allows driverless-capable vehicles to operate on Iowa roads without a human driver present, provided they meet safety standards, can handle malfunctions, and comply with traffic laws. It specifically prohibits such vehicles from transporting hazardous materials without a human driver. The bill makes vehicle owners legally responsible for accidents, injuries, property damage, or traffic violations occurring while the automated system is engaged. Modifications to the vehicle's automated system without the manufacturer's consent also create liability, unless the owner directed the change. This clarifies and shifts liability from manufacturers to owners for operation-related incidents.