A bill for an act relating to the appointment of counsel by the court for an indigent person, and including effective date provisions.
HSB 565 requires Iowa courts to appoint a noncontract attorney for indigent defendants when no contract attorney is available, changing current law from a discretionary "may" to a mandatory "shall." This directly affects low-income individuals facing criminal charges who cannot afford legal representation. The bill mandates that court orders appointing such attorneys must include a specific finding that no contract attorney was available. It takes effect immediately upon enactment, with no additional implementation details provided in the bill text.
Bill status
in committee
1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 15, 2026
Last action Jan 22, 2026
Floor votes
How they voted
No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
4
Key actions
2
Committee
2
Jan 20, 2026
Legislature · Passed
Subcommittee Meeting: 01/21/2026 4:00PM House Lounge.
legislature
Jan 15, 2026
Lower · Passed
Subcommittee: Lawler, Bagniewski and Thomson, C.
lower
Jan 15, 2026
Introduced
Introduced, referred to Judiciary.
lower
0 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
No sponsor information available.
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