HF 647 Iowa House · 2025-2026 Regular Session

A bill for an act relating to the place of trial for certain criminal offenses.

This bill amends existing law to specify where a criminal trial should be held when the county in which an offense was committed cannot be readily determined, directly affecting criminal defendants, victims, and the court system. It establishes that if the county of offense is unclear, the trial shall primarily be held in the victim's county of residence. If there is no victim, the victim is not a resident of the state, or their residence cannot be established, the trial would then take place in the county of residence of the person charged with the offense. For victims that are not natural persons, venue is proper in any county where they have a physical presence, and in cases with multiple victims, trial may be held in any county where a victim resides, prioritizing natural persons.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2025
Committee Review
House Passage
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
Apr 2025
Introduced Feb 28, 2025 Signed Apr 18, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons

What changed between versions

Enrolled Enrolled with Governor's Action · 3 edits · Apr 18, 2025
MINOR
The bill text was reformatted from a multi-line spaced format to a standard continuous paragraph format. No substantive policy changes were made to the actual content of the legislation.
TECHNICAL

The bill text was converted from a vertical, line-by-line format to a standard horizontal paragraph format used in official legislative documents.

Added metadata including bill number, sponsor information, committee assignments, and an explanation of the bill's purpose.

Removed the original Enrolled status header and replaced it with Introduced status and House File designation.

Floor votes · Senate Apr 8, 2025 · House Mar 13, 2025

How they voted

470
Passed · 2 other
Total votes 49
Apr 8, 2025
D Democratic16
14 Yea 2
87% Yea
R Republican33
33 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
13
Key actions
3
Committee
0
Apr 18, 2025
Signed into law
Signed by Governor.
lower
Apr 8, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate, yeas 48, nays 0.
upper
Mar 13, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed House, yeas 95, nays 0.
lower
Feb 28, 2025
Introduced
Introduced, placed on calendar.
lower
0 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

No sponsor information available.