A bill for an act prohibiting the misclassification of employees as independent contractors, providing penalties, and including applicability provisions.

HF 348 prohibits Iowa employers from willfully misclassifying workers as independent contractors when they should be classified as employees under current federal IRS guidelines. This directly affects employers who misclassify workers, denying them benefits like unemployment insurance or workers' compensation. The bill imposes escalating civil penalties ($5,000-$10,000 per misclassified worker) for violations, with the Department of Workforce Development enforcing the law through written notices and potential court action. Employers must prove they did not misclassify workers to contest penalties, and repeated violations constitute a class D felony punishable by up to five years in prison and fines. The law applies to misclassifications occurring on or after its effective date.