A bill for an act relating to education, including by establishing the office of the inspector general for school safety and modifying the duties of school districts, and making appropriations and providing penalties.

HF 2420 establishes Iowa's Office of Inspector General for School Safety to independently investigate specific school safety incidents and oversee school compliance. The inspector general, appointed by the governor, investigates events like weapon possession, credible threats, or extended lockdowns requiring law enforcement, and can issue binding corrective directives for safety risks - such as updating safety plans or staff training - without interfering with routine discipline or curriculum. This office directly affects all Iowa school districts, requiring them to address safety deficiencies identified through investigations. The bill defines "material school safety incidents" and limits investigations to serious threats, while ensuring compliance with federal disability and privacy laws.