HB 1201 Indiana House · 2025 Regular Session

Education matters.

Summary
Defines "chronically absent". Requires the department of education (department) to do the following: (1) Create a list of best practices to reduce student discipline and chronic absenteeism. (2) Study and prepare a report regarding the basis for the categorization of certain suspensions and expulsions. (3) Establish a categorization framework to distinguish between excused and unexcused absences based on the reason for the absence. (4) Collect certain information regarding absences from school corporations and charter schools. (5) Prepare and post a report regarding the information on the department's website. Provides that the absence policy adopted by the governing body of a school corporation must provide for the categorization of excused and unexcused absences in accordance with the categorization framework established by the department. Allows a prosecuting attorney to conduct a meeting, collaborate, and make reasonable efforts to secure appropriate support services for a child and the child's family before filing an affidavit with regard to a violation of compulsory school attendance requirements. Requires a public school to hold an attendance conference not later than 10 instructional days (instead of five instructional days) after the student's fifth absence. Prohibits a public school from expelling or suspending a student solely because the student is chronically absent or a habitual truant.
Bill status passed 3 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Jan 2025
House Passage
Jan 2025
Senate Passage
Governor
Introduced Jan 8, 2025 Last action Feb 18, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced House Bill (H) House Bill (S) · 9 edits
MAJOR
HB 1201 was amended to expand its scope from requiring the Department of Education to create best practice lists and study absences, to mandating specific actions including establishing a categorization framework for excused versus unexcused absences, collecting disaggregated data, and prohibiting schools from suspending or expelling students solely for chronic absenteeism. The bill also added a new definition for 'chronically absent' and strengthened the role of prosecuting attorneys in addressing attendance issues before legal action is taken.
Scope change
The bill's scope expanded from general guidance and study requirements to include mandatory data collection, a formal categorization framework for absences, and explicit prohibitions on disciplinary actions for chronic absenteeism.
DEFINITION

Added a new definition for 'chronically absent' as missing 10% or more of a school year for any reason.

REQUIREMENT

Changed the department's requirements from creating a list of best practices to establishing a mandatory categorization framework to distinguish between excused and unexcused absences based on the reason for absence.

Added a requirement for the department to annually collect and report disaggregated absence data from school corporations and charter schools by race, gender, grade, ethnicity, language proficiency, lunch status, and special education eligibility.

Modified the attendance conference requirement to occur not later than 10 instructional days after the fifth absence instead of five instructional days.

Removed the requirement for the department to create a list of best practices for student discipline and reduce chronic absenteeism, replacing it with more specific mandates.

Removed the requirement for the department to study excused versus unexcused absences and submit recommendations, replacing it with a mandatory categorization framework and data collection requirement.

Removed the Indiana Next Generation High School Success Grant Program and Fund chapter (Section 4 of the original bill), which is no longer included in this version.

ENFORCEMENT

Added provisions allowing prosecuting attorneys to conduct meetings and collaborate with families to secure support services before filing affidavits for compulsory school attendance violations.

Added a prohibition on public schools expelling or suspending students solely because they are chronically absent or habitual truants.

Floor votes · House Jan 30, 2025

How they voted

870
Passed · 13 other
Total votes 100
Jan 30, 2025
D Democratic29
26 Yea 3
89% Yea
I Independent1
1 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican70
60 Yea 10
85% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
11
Key actions
2
Committee
1
Jan 30, 2025
Lower · Passed
Third reading: passed; Roll Call 51: yeas 87, nays 0
lower
Jan 27, 2025
Lower · Passed
Committee report: amend do pass, adopted
lower
2 primary · 3 co-sponsors

Sponsors