COURT OF CLAIMS-AWARDS
Summary
Amends the Court of Claims Act. Provides that the Court of Claims has exclusive jurisdiction to hear all claims against the State for time unjustly served in State prisons, in county jails, in county juvenile detention facilities, or in Illinois Youth Centers, on parole or probation, or registered as a sex offender if the person was unjustly convicted or adjudicated a delinquent and received a pardon from the Governor on the ground of innocence of the crime for which the person was convicted or adjudicated a delinquent or the person received a certificate of innocence. Removes language providing the amount of the award the court may give for a successful claim. Provides instead that the court shall make an award of $50,000 per year during which the person was wrongfully incarcerated and $25,000 for each year during which the person was wrongfully on parole or probation or required to register as a sex offender. Provides that the changes made by the amendatory Act apply to claims pending or filed on or after the effective date of the amendatory Act. Amends the Code of Civil Procedure. Allows any person who is convicted or adjudicated a delinquent and then serves any part of a sentence of incarceration in a State prison, in a county jail, in a county juvenile detention facility, or in a Illinois Youth Center, on parole or probation, or registered as a sex offender (rather than convicted and subsequently imprisoned) for one or more felonies by the State that the person did not commit may file a petition for certificate of innocence. Requires the court to make an award of reasonable attorney's fees, costs, and expenses after awarding a certificate of innocence. Provides that any person seeking a certificate of innocence based on the dismissal of a juvenile delinquency petition or an acquittal that occurred before the effective date of the amendatory Act shall file a petition within 4 years after the effective date of the amendatory Act, and any person seeking a certificate of innocence based on the dismissal of a juvenile delinquency petition or an acquittal that occurred on or after the effective date of the amendatory Act shall file a petition within 2 years after the dismissal or acquittal. Effective immediately.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Apr 2025
Committee Review
Jun 2026
House Passage
Jun 2026
Senate Passage
May 2026
Signed into Law
Jul 2026
Introduced Apr 10, 2025
Signed Jul 14, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons
What changed between versions
Engrossed
→
Enrolled
·
6 edits
·
Jul 14, 2026
MODERATE
The bill was finalized for signing (Enrolled) after minor formatting corrections. The most significant substantive change is the removal of a rigid, fixed dollar cap on wrongful imprisonment compensation, replacing it with a flexible system where courts can award up to $50,000 per year for incarceration and $25,000 per year for parole/probation, subject to a new tiered payment schedule for large awards. Additionally, attorney fee percentages were adjusted based on how long the person was wrongfully incarcerated, and the automatic annual inflation adjustment for these caps was removed.
Scope change
The scope of compensation remains the same (wrongful imprisonment and parole), but the financial limits and calculation methods have been significantly altered to allow for higher potential awards without a strict statutory ceiling.
FISCAL
Deleted the previous statutory maximum dollar amounts for wrongful imprisonment awards (e.g., $199,150 for over 14 years) and the mandatory annual inflation adjustment.
Added a discretionary cap of up to $50,000 per year for incarceration time and $25,000 per year for parole/probation time.
REQUIREMENT
Introduced a new tiered payment schedule for awards over $1 million, requiring installments over multiple fiscal years.
Changed attorney fee limits from a flat 25% to a sliding scale based on incarceration duration (25% for 3 years or less, 15% for 3-10 years, and 10% for 10+ years).
Added a requirement to deduct time served on companion charges from the total award calculation.
TECHNICAL
Corrected minor formatting inconsistencies and spacing errors in the text.
Floor votes · Senate May 31, 2026 · House Apr 9, 2025
How they voted
57–0
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 58
May 31, 2026
D
Democratic39
97% Yea
R
Republican19
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
68
Key actions
16
Committee
22
Amendments
11
Jul 14, 2026
Signed into law
Governor Approved
lower
Jun 1, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed Both Houses
lower
Jun 1, 2026
Introduced
Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 House Concurs 116-000-000
lower
Jun 1, 2026
Lower · Passed
Senate Committee Amendment No. 2 House Concurs 116-000-000
lower
Jun 1, 2026
Introduced
Motion Filed to Suspend House Rule(s) for Immediate Consideration Rep. Maurice A. West, II
lower
May 31, 2026
Lower · Passed
Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Motion to Concur Recommends Be Adopted Rules Committee; 005-000-000
lower
May 31, 2026
Lower · Passed
Senate Committee Amendment No. 2 Motion to Concur Recommends Be Adopted Rules Committee; 005-000-000
lower
May 31, 2026
Committee
Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Motion to Concur Referred to Rules Committee
lower
May 31, 2026
Committee
Senate Committee Amendment No. 2 Motion to Concur Referred to Rules Committee
lower
May 31, 2026
Introduced
Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Motion Filed Concur Rep. Justin Slaughter
lower
May 31, 2026
Lower · Passed
Senate Committee Amendment No. 2 Motion Filed Concur Rep. Justin Slaughter
lower
May 31, 2026
Introduced
Placed on Calendar Order of Concurrence Senate Amendment(s) 2, 3
lower
May 31, 2026
Introduced
Arrived in House
lower
May 31, 2026
Amended
Senate Committee Amendment No. 1 Tabled Pursuant to Rule 5-4(a)
upper
May 31, 2026
Upper · Passed
Third Reading - Passed; 058-000-000
upper
May 31, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Adopted; Sims
upper
May 29, 2026
Introduced
Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Recommend Do Adopt Executive; 013-000-000
upper
May 28, 2026
Introduced
Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Assignments Refers to Executive
upper
May 27, 2026
Committee
Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Referred to Assignments
upper
May 27, 2026
Introduced
Senate Floor Amendment No. 3 Filed with Secretary by Sen. Elgie R. Sims, Jr.
upper
May 6, 2026
Upper · Passed
Do Pass as Amended Executive; 013-000-000
upper
May 6, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate Committee Amendment No. 2 Adopted
upper
Apr 28, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate Committee Amendment No. 2 Assignments Refers to Executive
upper
Apr 22, 2026
Committee
Senate Committee Amendment No. 2 Referred to Assignments
upper
Apr 22, 2026
Introduced
Senate Committee Amendment No. 2 Filed with Secretary by Sen. Elgie R. Sims, Jr.
upper
Apr 22, 2026
Committee
Re-referred to Executive
upper
Jun 2, 2025
Committee
Senate Committee Amendment No. 1 Rule 3-9(a) / Re-referred to Assignments
upper
Jun 2, 2025
Committee
Rule 3-9(a) / Re-referred to Assignments
upper
May 27, 2025
Upper · Passed
Senate Committee Amendment No. 1 Assignments Refers to Appropriations
upper
May 26, 2025
Committee
Senate Committee Amendment No. 1 Referred to Assignments
upper
May 26, 2025
Introduced
Senate Committee Amendment No. 1 Filed with Secretary by Sen. Elgie R. Sims, Jr.
upper
May 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
Rule 2-10 Committee Deadline Established As June 1, 2025
upper
May 22, 2025
Upper · Passed
Rule 2-10 Committee Deadline Established As May 23, 2025
upper
May 22, 2025
Committee
Assigned to Appropriations
upper
Apr 14, 2025
Committee
Referred to Assignments
upper
Apr 10, 2025
Introduced
Arrive in Senate
upper
Apr 9, 2025
Lower · Passed
Third Reading - Short Debate - Passed 114-000-001
lower
Mar 18, 2025
Lower · Passed
Do Pass / Short Debate Judiciary - Criminal Committee; 015-000-000
lower
Mar 11, 2025
Committee
Assigned to Judiciary - Criminal Committee
lower
Feb 18, 2025
Committee
Referred to Rules Committee
lower
2 primary · 5 co-sponsors
Sponsors
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