GOLD AND SILVER – Amends existing law to revise provisions regarding gold and silver coin and specie.
This Idaho bill (H 637) updates legal tender provisions to clarify that gold and silver coins (and physical currency) can serve as legal tender within Idaho under federal constitutional limits. It explicitly states the state may use such coins in its own business operations and requires mutual agreement between parties before gold or silver can be used for transactions - no party can force acceptance. The bill does not create new currency or alter tax obligations, only reaffirming existing constitutional boundaries for using physical precious metals in payments. It takes effect July 1, 2026, as an emergency measure.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Feb 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Mar 2026
Introduced Feb 12, 2026
Signed Mar 30, 2026
Floor votes · Senate Mar 23, 2026 · House Feb 26, 2026
How they voted
29–5
Passed · 2 other
Total votes 36
Mar 23, 2026
D
Democratic6
83% Nay
R
Republican30
93% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
17
Key actions
7
Committee
3
Mar 25, 2026
Upper · Passed
Signed by President; returned to House
upper
Mar 25, 2026
Upper · Passed
Received from the House enrolled/signed by Speaker
upper
Mar 24, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported Enrolled; Signed by Speaker; Transmitted to Senate
lower
Mar 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
Read third time in full – PASSED - 28-5-2AYES – Anthon, Bernt, Blaylock, Burtenshaw, Carlson, Cook, Den Hartog, Foreman, Galloway, Grow, Guthrie, Harris, Hart, Keyser, Kohl, Lakey, Lenney, Lent, Nichols, Okuniewicz, Ricks, Ruchti, Shippy, Toews, VanOrden, Woodward, Zito, ZuiderveldNAYS – Rabe, Semmelroth, Taylor, Ward-Engelking, WintrowAbsent and excused – Adams, Bjerke(Bjerke)Floor Sponsor - KohlTitle apvd - to House
upper
Mar 16, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported out of Committee with Do Pass Recommendation; Filed for second reading
upper
Feb 27, 2026
Introduced
Introduced, read first time; referred to: State Affairs
upper
Feb 26, 2026
Lower · Passed
Read Third Time in Full – PASSED - 55-13-2AYES – Alfieri, Barbieri, Beiswenger, Bingham, Boyle, Bruce, Burgoyne, Cannon, Cayler, Cheatum, Cornilles, Crane(12), Crane(13), Dygert, Ehardt, Ehlers, Erickson, Furniss, Garner, Hall(Stone), Harris, Hawkins, Healey, Hill, Holtzclaw, Hostetler, Leavitt, Marmon, Mendive, Miller, Mitchell, Monks, Nelsen, Palmer, Pickett, Pohanka, Price, Rasor, Raybould, Raymond, Redman, Sauter, Scott, Shepherd, Shirts, Skaug, Tanner(13), Tanner(14), Thompson, Vander W
lower
Feb 24, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported out of Committee with Do Pass Recommendation, Filed for Second Reading
lower
Feb 13, 2026
Committee
Reported Printed and Referred to State Affairs
lower
Feb 12, 2026
Introduced
Introduced, read first time, referred to JRA for Printing
lower
0 primary · 0 co-sponsors
Sponsors
No sponsor information available.
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