HB 2033 Hawaii House · 2026 Regular Session

RELATING TO TRANSPORTATION.

Summary
PART I: Requires motor vehicles to have front number plate mounting brackets or devices and for sellers, licensed dealers, or owners to securely affix number plates to the vehicles. PART II: Amends the Traffic Code relating to street racing. PART III: Expands the Automated Speed Enforcement Systems Program to high-risk locations of state or county highways as determined by the Department of Transportation, under certain conditions. Appropriates moneys. PART IV: Authorizes the installation of a school bus infraction detection system on the exterior of a school bus. Establishes strict liability and the process for issuing summons or citations for drivers shown by the system to be in violation of certain school bus laws. Clarifies the liability of drivers near a school bus that is actively monitored by a school bus infraction detection system. Appropriates moneys. PART V: Specifies that the Department of Transportation's Motor Vehicle Safety Office shall administer the Photo Red Light Imaging Detector Systems Program Special Fund and Automated Speed Enforcement Systems Program Special Fund. PART VI: Clarifies language relating to photo red light enforcement, automated speed enforcement, and penalty provisions. PART VII: Requires the Director of Transportation to adopt rules allowing for mobile vehicle safety inspections of passenger cars. Effective 7/1/3000; provided that part IV, except the rule-making directive and appropriation, effective 7/1/2028. (SD2)
Bill status passed both 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Apr 2026
House Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
Governor
Introduced Jan 23, 2026 Last action Apr 14, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 4 comparisons

What changed between versions

HB2033_SD1 HB2033_SD2 · 6 edits
MODERATE
This bill version removes the controversial 'Automatic License Plate Recognition' (ALPR) program that would have fined vehicle owners for expired tags or inspections, replacing it with a new 'School Bus Infraction Detection System' program. The new program allows cameras on the exterior of school buses to automatically issue citations to drivers who fail to stop for a bus, while explicitly prohibiting the use of facial recognition technology. The effective date for these new school bus enforcement rules is set to July 1, 2028.
Scope change
The bill's scope shifted from a broad enforcement program targeting vehicle registration and inspection compliance via automated cameras to a specific safety program targeting drivers who fail to stop for school buses.
REQUIREMENT

The 'Automatic License Plate Recognition Systems Program' chapter was completely removed, eliminating the ability to issue citations for expired registration or inspection certificates using automated cameras.

A new 'School Bus Infraction Detection Systems Program' was added, authorizing cameras on the exterior of school buses to automatically detect and cite drivers who fail to stop.

DEFINITION

Added a specific definition prohibiting the use of facial recognition software or biometric identification technology in the new school bus camera system.

ENFORCEMENT

Changed the liability rules for rental car owners; under the old version, owners were strictly liable for citations issued to renters, but the new version exempts owners if they provide the renter's contact information.

TIMELINE

The effective date for the new school bus enforcement rules was set to July 1, 2028, whereas the previous version had a distant placeholder date of July 1, 3000.

TECHNICAL

Updated the bill's description and part numbering to reflect the removal of the ALPR program and the addition of the school bus detection system.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
30
Key actions
13
Committee
16
Apr 14, 2026
Committee
Recommitted to WAM/JDC.
upper
Apr 9, 2026
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on WAM recommend(s) that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes in WAM were as follows: 13 Aye(s): Senator(s) Dela Cruz, Moriwaki, DeCoite, Elefante, Hashimoto, Inouye, Kanuha, Kidani, Kim, Lee, C., Richards, Wakai, Fevella; Aye(s) with reservations: none ; 0 No(es): none; and 0 Excused: none.
upper
Apr 9, 2026
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on JDC recommend(s) that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes in JDC were as follows: 4 Aye(s): Senator(s) Rhoads, Gabbard, Chang, San Buenaventura; Aye(s) with reservations: none ; 1 No(es): Senator(s) Awa; and 0 Excused: none.
upper
Apr 7, 2026
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on WAM/JDC will hold a public decision making on 04-09-26 10:30AM; Conference Room 211 & Videoconference.
upper
Mar 30, 2026
Upper · Passed
Report adopted; Passed Second Reading, as amended (SD 1) and referred to WAM/JDC.
upper
Mar 30, 2026
Committee
Reported from TRS/EIG/EDU (Stand. Com. Rep. No. 3344) with recommendation of passage on Second Reading, as amended (SD 1) and referral to WAM/JDC.
upper
Mar 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on EDU recommend(s) that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes in EDU were as follows: 3 Aye(s): Senator(s) Kim, Kidani, Hashimoto; Aye(s) with reservations: none ; 0 No(es): none; and 2 Excused: Senator(s) Fukunaga, DeCorte.
upper
Mar 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on TRS recommend(s) that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes in TRS were as follows: 4 Aye(s): Senator(s) Inouye, Elefante, Kanuha, Lee, C.; Aye(s) with reservations: none ; 0 No(es): none; and 1 Excused: Senator(s) DeCorte.
upper
Mar 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on EIG recommend(s) that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes in EIG were as follows: 4 Aye(s): Senator(s) Wakai, Chang, DeCoite, Fevella; Aye(s) with reservations: none ; 0 No(es): none; and 1 Excused: Senator(s) Richards.
upper
Mar 19, 2026
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on TRS/EIG/EDU has scheduled a public hearing on 03-24-26 3:00PM; CR 229 & Videoconference.
upper
Mar 10, 2026
Committee
Referred to TRS/EIG/EDU, WAM/JDC.
upper
Mar 6, 2026
Introduced
Received from House (Hse. Com. No. 77).
upper
Mar 5, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed Third Reading with none voting aye with reservations; Representative(s) Amato voting no (1) and Representative(s) Perruso excused (1). Transmitted to Senate.
lower
Mar 2, 2026
Lower · Passed
The committee on FIN recommend that the measure be PASSED, UNAMENDED. The votes were as follows: 15 Ayes: Representative(s) Todd, Takenouchi, Hartsfield, Hussey, Keohokapu-Lee Loy, Kitagawa, Kusch, Lee, M., Miyake, Morikawa, Perruso, Templo, Yamashita, Gedeon, Reyes Oda; Ayes with reservations: none; Noes: none; and 1 Excused: Representative(s) Alcos.
lower
Feb 20, 2026
Lower · Passed
Report adopted; referred to the committee(s) on FIN as amended in HD 2 with none voting aye with reservations; none voting no (0) and Representative(s) Quinlan excused (1).
lower
Feb 20, 2026
Committee
Reported from JHA (Stand. Com. Rep. No. 733-26) as amended in HD 2, recommending referral to FIN.
lower
Feb 19, 2026
Lower · Passed
The committee on JHA recommend that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes were as follows: 10 Ayes: Representative(s) Tarnas, Poepoe, Belatti, Cochran, Hashem, Kahaloa, Sayama, Takayama, Garcia, Shimizu; Ayes with reservations: none; Noes: none; and Excused: none.
lower
Feb 12, 2026
Committee
Reported from TRN (Stand. Com. Rep. No. 212-26) as amended in HD 1, recommending passage on Second Reading and referral to JHA.
lower
Feb 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
The committee on TRN recommend that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes were as follows: 9 Ayes: Representative(s) Kila, Miyake, Cochran, Evslin, Grandinetti, Kitagawa, La Chica, Muraoka, Pierick; Ayes with reservations: none; 0 Noes: none; and 0 Excused: none.
lower
Jan 28, 2026
Committee
Referred to TRN, JHA, FIN, referral sheet 3
lower
Jan 26, 2026
Introduced
Introduced and Pass First Reading.
lower
Jan 23, 2026
Introduced
Pending introduction.
lower
13 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors