SB 694 Hawaii Senate · 2025 Regular Session

RELATING TO THE DETENTION OF MINORS.

SB 694 would prohibit holding minors (under 18) in adult jails, lockups, or prisons, except for very brief temporary detention under specific circumstances like transporting them to a juvenile facility. The bill directly affects minors involved in the justice system and the facilities that currently house adult offenders. Its key provision bans long-term or routine detention of minors in adult facilities, ensuring they are held in appropriate juvenile settings whenever possible. This is a policy change focused on separating youth from adult criminal justice environments. The bill is currently pending committee review with a scheduled hearing.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Apr 2025
Senate Passage
Apr 2025
House Passage
Apr 2025
Signed into Law
Jun 2025
Introduced Jan 17, 2025 Signed Jun 26, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons

What changed between versions

SB694_CD1 SB694_HD1 · 9 edits
MAJOR
This bill significantly strengthens protections for minors by prohibiting their detention in adult jails and lockups, except under very limited emergency circumstances. It establishes strict time limits on holding minors in adult facilities, requires separation from adult inmates, and mandates oversight to prevent abuse. The changes aim to ensure minors are treated differently from adults in the justice system and receive appropriate care.
Scope change
The bill expands protections to cover all minors, not just those in specific situations, and clarifies when temporary adult facility use is permitted.
REQUIREMENT

Minors cannot be held in adult jails or lockups for more than six hours for processing or release, or up to 48 hours for court appearances, unless specific rural or safety conditions apply.

Minors held in adult facilities must be completely separated from adult inmates with no sight or sound contact.

Room confinement for minors is now strictly limited to three hours maximum, requires mental health professional approval for health-related cases, and must be used only as a last resort for safety, not punishment.

Facilities must maintain detailed quarterly reports on room confinement incidents, including demographics and reasons for use.

ENFORCEMENT

Courts must review detention decisions at least every 30 days (45 days in rural areas) and minors cannot be held in adult facilities for more than 180 days without special justification.

Judges, court administrators, and social services managers must be notified within one business day when a minor is placed in room confinement.

The Department of Human Services must certify police stations and correctional centers that properly separate minors from adults before they can temporarily hold juveniles.

DEFINITION

New definitions clarify that 'room confinement' means minimal contact with others and excludes brief locked room time for institutional operations or sleep hours.

ELIGIBILITY

The bill clarifies that bail provisions do not apply to minors detained under this chapter, except after transfer for criminal prosecution.

Floor votes

How they voted

This bill passed the Senate by voice vote (no roll call recorded).
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
43
Key actions
12
Committee
12
Amendments
2
Apr 30, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed Final Reading as amended in CD 1 with none voting aye with reservations; Representative(s) Garcia, Kila, Lamosao, Muraoka voting no (4) and Representative(s) Cochran excused (1).
lower
Apr 30, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed Final Reading, as amended (CD 1). Ayes, 23; Aye(s) with reservations: none. Noes, 2 (Senator(s) Awa, DeCorte). Excused, 0 (none).
upper
Apr 24, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported from Conference Committee (Conf Com. Rep. No. 71) as amended in (CD 1).
lower
Apr 24, 2025
Introduced
48 Hrs. Notice (as amended CD 1) 04-30-25.
upper
Apr 24, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported from Conference Committee as amended CD 1 (Conf. Com. Rep. No. 71).
upper
Apr 24, 2025
Lower · Passed
The Conference Committee recommends that the measure be Passed, with Amendments. The votes were as follows: 2 Ayes: Representative(s) Tarnas, Belatti; Ayes with reservations: none; 1 Noes: Representative(s) Garcia; and 0 Excused: none.
lower
Apr 24, 2025
Upper · Passed
The Conference committee recommends that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes of the Senate Conference Managers were as follows: 2 Aye(s): Senator(s) Rhoads, Gabbard; Aye(s) with reservations: none ; 0 No(es): none; and 1 Excused: Senator(s) Fevella.
upper
Apr 23, 2025
Upper · Passed
Conference committee meeting scheduled for 04-24-25 4:00PM; Conference Room 325.
upper
Apr 8, 2025
Amended
Senate disagrees with House amendments.
upper
Apr 8, 2025
Introduced
Received from House (Hse. Com. No. 582).
upper
Apr 4, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed Third Reading with none voting aye with reservations; Representative(s) Alcos, Garcia, Kila, Lamosao, Muraoka, Pierick voting no (6) and Representative(s) Cochran, Kapela, Marten excused (3). Transmitted to Senate.
lower
Mar 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
The committee on JHA recommend that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes were as follows: 9 Ayes: Representative(s) Tarnas, Poepoe, Belatti, Hashem, Kahaloa, Perruso, Takayama, Todd, Shimizu; Ayes with reservations: none; 1 Noes: Representative(s) Garcia; and 1 Excused: Representative(s) Cochran.
lower
Mar 7, 2025
Committee
Re-referred to JHA, referral sheet 20
lower
Feb 28, 2025
Committee
Referred to HSH, JHA, referral sheet 17
lower
Feb 19, 2025
Introduced
Received from Senate (Sen. Com. No. 7).
lower
Feb 19, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed Third Reading. Ayes, 20; Aye(s) with reservations: Senator(s) McKelvey. Noes, 2 (Senator(s) Awa, DeCorte). Excused, 3 (Senator(s) Gabbard, Kouchi, Richards). Transmitted to House.
upper
Feb 12, 2025
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on JDC recommend(s) that the measure be PASSED, UNAMENDED. The votes in JDC were as follows: 3 Aye(s): Senator(s) Rhoads, Gabbard, Chang; Aye(s) with reservations: none ; 0 No(es): none; and 2 Excused: Senator(s) San Buenaventura, Awa.
upper
Feb 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on JDC has scheduled a public hearing on 02-11-25 9:30AM; Conference Room 016 & Videoconference.
upper
Jan 31, 2025
Committee
Re-Referred to JDC.
upper
Jan 23, 2025
Committee
Referred to HHS, JDC.
upper
Jan 17, 2025
Introduced
Introduced.
upper
2 primary · 0 co-sponsors

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