SB 1315 Hawaii Senate · 2025 Regular Session

RELATING TO ABOLITION OF JOINT AND SEVERAL LIABILITY FOR GOVERNMENT ENTITIES IN HIGHWAY-RELATED CIVIL ACTIONS.

Summary
Abolishes joint and several liability for government entities in claims and cases relating to the maintenance and design of highways. Makes government entities liable only for the percentage share of the damages actually attributable. Effective 7/1/2050. (SD1)
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 21, 2025 Last action Feb 14, 2025
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What changed between versions

SB1315 SB1315_SD1 · 4 edits
MODERATE
This bill amends Hawaii's highway liability laws to clarify that government entities are only responsible for their specific share of damages in highway-related accidents, rather than being held jointly liable with other parties. The changes remove exceptions for certain tort types and adjust the effective date of the law to July 1, 2050. The bill also updates formatting and removes outdated metadata from the original draft.
Scope change
The scope remains focused on highway-related civil actions involving government entities, but the exceptions for when joint liability applies have been modified to exclude certain tort categories that were previously exempt.
ELIGIBILITY

Removed exceptions for intentional torts, environmental pollution, toxic/asbestos torts, aircraft accidents, and strict/products liability from the list of cases where joint liability is retained.

TIMELINE

Changed the effective date from 'upon approval' to a fixed date of July 1, 2050.

TECHNICAL

Cleaned up formatting, removed metadata headers, and standardized section numbering and text formatting.

REQUIREMENT

Adjusted the language in Section 663-10.5 to clarify that joint and several liability is retained specifically for highway maintenance/design claims under section 663-10.9.

Floor votes

How they voted

No floor votes recorded yet.
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
7
Key actions
2
Committee
4
Feb 14, 2025
Committee
Reported from TCA (Stand. Com. Rep. No. 620) with recommendation of passage on Second Reading, as amended (SD 1) and referral to JDC.
upper
Feb 11, 2025
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on TCA recommend(s) that the measure be PASSED, WITH AMENDMENTS. The votes in TCA were as follows: 5 Aye(s): Senator(s) Lee, C., Inouye, Elefante, Kanuha, DeCorte; Aye(s) with reservations: none ; 0 No(es): none; and 0 Excused: none.
upper
Feb 7, 2025
Upper · Passed
The committee(s) on TCA has scheduled a public hearing on 02-11-25 3:01PM; Conference Room 224 & Videoconference.
upper
Jan 27, 2025
Committee
Referred to TCA, JDC.
upper
Jan 23, 2025
Introduced
Introduced and passed First Reading.
upper
Jan 21, 2025
Introduced
Pending Introduction.
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Ron Kouchi
Ron Kouchi
DDemocratic
HI
8